Nucleosides with anti-hepatitis B virus activity
A hepatitis B virus and nucleotide technology, applied in antiviral agents, organic active ingredients, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., can solve the problems that are not very effective, and nucleotides cannot effectively pass through the cell membrane
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Embodiment 1
[0059] The preparation of embodiment 1β-L-(3'-azido)-2',3'-dideoxy-5-fluorocytosine
[0060] Melting points were determined in open capillary tubes with a Gallenkamp MFB-595-010 M instrument and were uncorrected. UV absorption spectrum was measured in ethanol with Uvikon931 (KONTRON) spectrophotometer. 1 H-NMR at room temperature in DMSO-d 6 Measured with Bruker AC 250 or 400. Chemical shifts are expressed in ppm, DMSO-d 6 Set at 2.49ppm as a reference. Perform deuterium exchange, decoupling experiments or 2D-COSY to confirm the arrangement of hydrogen nuclei, and the multiplicity of signals is represented by s (singlet), d (doublet), dd (doublet doublet), t (triplet), q (quartet), br (broad), m (multiplet), and all J values are expressed in Hz. FAB mass spectra were recorded with a JEOL DX300 mass spectrometer in positive (FAB>0) or negative (FAB-1 deg cm 2 g -1 express. Elemental analyzes were performed according to the "Service de Microanalyses du CNRS, Division d...
Embodiment 4
[0110] Example 4 The effects of anti-HBV β-L-deoxycytidine analogs on cell growth were evaluated by bone marrow clonal origin assay.
[0111] Table 2 shows the effect of anti-HBV β-L-deoxycytidine analogues on cell growth evaluated by bone marrow clonogenicity assay.
[0112] compound
CFU-GM
EC 50
BFU-E
EC 50 (μM)
L-2'-Azido-5-FddC
>10
>10
L-3'-Azido-5-FddC
10
10
L-5-FddC
1.2
1.8
Lavmidine (3TC)
>10
>10
D-ddC (control)
0.7
0.05
Zidovudine (AZT) (control)
1.9
0.6
[0113] The compounds disclosed herein and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, prodrugs and derivatives are effectively used for the prevention and treatment of HBV infection and other related diseases, such as anti-HBV antibody positive and HBV positive diseases, chronic hepatitis caused by HBV, liver Cirrhosis, acute hepatitis, ful...
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