Gas float and deposition equipment for separating solid and liquid

A technology of solid-liquid separation and air flotation, which is applied in the direction of flocculation/sedimentation water/sewage treatment, flotation water/sewage treatment, etc. It can solve the problems of not meeting the requirements of air flotation, broken flocs, and affecting the treatment effect.

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-03-30
HARBIN INST OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the production practice proves that there are still problems that seriously affect the water treatment effect; first, the leading idea of ​​the design is to take into account the requirements of both air flotation and sedimentation equipment, and in fact neither air flotation nor sedimentation can be well satisfied Water purification effect, second, the baffle in the contact area is set relatively short because of the two technological requirements of air flotation and sedimentation, which fails to meet the full mixing and contact between dissolved air water and water to be treated during air flotation to form flocculation At the same time, because the setting of the baffle in the contact area hinders the sedimentation and water distribution, it is easy to cause the well-formed flocs to break and affect the treatment effect. Third, in order to take into account both air flotation and sedimentation, a perforated flower wall and a water collection tank are installed. The water collection and discharge device is shared by air flotation and sedimentation. The perforated flower wall opening is located in the middle, while air flotation requires water collection at the bottom and sedimentation requires water collection at the top. Setting it in the middle does not satisfy both, resulting in no matter whether it is air flotation or sedimentation during operation. There are more flocs in the effluent, which affects the water purification effect of sedimentation and air flotation

Method used

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  • Gas float and deposition equipment for separating solid and liquid
  • Gas float and deposition equipment for separating solid and liquid
  • Gas float and deposition equipment for separating solid and liquid

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0005] Specific implementation mode one: (see Figure 1-Figure 3 ) This embodiment consists of a partition 1, a water distribution baffle 2, a dissolved air pipe 3, a releaser 4, a contact area baffle 5, an inclined plate assembly 6, a perforated mud discharge pipe 7, a baffle 8, and an air flotation outlet valve 9. Mud scraper 10, sediment outlet valve 11, perforated water collection pipe 12, air flotation outlet pipe 13, sediment discharge valve 14, sediment outlet pipe 15, slag discharge tank 16, communication valve 17, valve hand wheel 18, connecting rod 19. Composed of perforated flower wall 20, water collection tank 21, return water pump 22, air compressor 23, air storage tank 24, dissolved air tank 25, pipeline 26, main water collection tank 27, slag scraper 28, shell 30, and contact area baffle 5 is fixed in the shell 30, the flocculation pool 29 is formed in the shell 30 on the left side of the contact area baffle plate 5, and the separation area 31 is formed in the s...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0006] Specific implementation mode two: (see figure 1 ) The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the dissolved air water pipe 3 is composed of two, and the two dissolved air water pipes 3 are arranged in parallel. Other composition and connection relationship with

[0007] The specific embodiment one is the same.

[0008] Working principle: When the raw water has low turbidity, low temperature, low turbidity, high algae, and high color, switch to the air flotation process.

[0009] (1) Open the sediment discharge valve 47, start the mud scraper 10 to scrape and discharge mud, and close the sediment outlet valve 11 at the same time to stop the water outlet. (2) After the settled sludge is determined according to the water quality of the sludge discharge, close the communication valve 17 on the baffle plate 5 in the contact area, start the backflow water pump 22 and the air compressor 23, and when the dissolved air pressure reaches, pass through...

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Abstract

The invention relates a device for purifying water quality with two water processing technology for air-float and precipitation switch operating. In the invention, a waterflow hole is opened on middle underpart of contact area baffle plate, an intercommunicating valve is fit on contact area baffle plate of waterflow hole, a pounched water collecting pipe is fit on underpart in casing at separating area, outside end of the pounched water collecting pipe is connected with and end of air-float water discharging valve through the casing, the other end of the air-float water discharging valve is connected with air-float water discharging pipe, a through hole is opened on top-part of pounched lattice wall.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a water purification device capable of switching two water treatment processes of air flotation and sedimentation, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device in the fields of domestic and production water and sewage treatment. Background technique [0002] The Chinese patent number is ZL92104174.8, which is an invention patent named "Floating and sinking solid-liquid separation device of lateral flow inclined plate". This device has a certain effect on the treatment of low-temperature, low-turbidity and high-algae water quality raw water; it also has good adaptability to the treatment of high-turbidity raw water. However, the production practice proves that there are still problems that seriously affect the water treatment effect; first, the leading idea of ​​the design is to take into account the requirements of both air flotation and sedimentation equipment, and in fact neither air flotation nor sedimentation can be we...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/24C02F1/52
Inventor 马军孙志民赵洪宾王静超
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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