Method for bolt cytoplasma male sterility line breeding, reproduction andp reparing hybrid seed
A male sterile line and cytoplasmic technology, which is applied in the field of crop genetics and breeding, can solve problems such as emergence, sterile line affected by low temperature, and hybrids not seen in large-scale applications.
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[0017] Beginning in 1989, the inventor of the applicant put the original Chinese cabbage CMS 3411-7 The sterile line (patent number: 92104134.9) is a sterile cytoplasmic donor, and the inbred line of Caishui bred in Liuzhou Zaocai is used as the transgenic male parent, and the CMS 3411-7 The sterility of the Chinese cabbage was transferred to Chinese cabbage, and the cytoplasmic male sterile line TC of cabbage was bred. 1-3-1 and TC 2-8 And corresponding maintenance system TB 1-3-1 and TB 2-8 . Then the first generation of hybrids of cabbage sprouts was cultivated and tested in various places, demonstrated and promoted, showing the characteristics of high quality, high yield, stable yield, multi-resistance, and strong adaptability.
[0018] (1) CMS TC 1-3-1 and TC 2-8 selection process
[0019] 1. In 1989, Guangxi, Guangdong and other places began to collect local varieties of Chinese cabbage, and observed and compared field characteristics such as maturity, yield, dise...
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