Oil preparation agent in use for spinning in urethane elastic fiber

An oil and spinning technology, applied in the field of oil for synthetic fibers, can solve the problems of poor antistatic performance, poor unwinding, easy slump, etc., and achieve the effects of small friction coefficient, good formability and less broken wires

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-11-16
CHINA PETROCHEMICAL CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention aims at problems such as poor antistatic property of the existing oil agent, poor unwinding property of spandex yarn in the post-processing process, easy edge collapse, broken yarn, etc., and provides a new oil agent for spandex spinning, In addition to mineral oil and silicone oil, polyether, polyether modified silicone oil and fatty acid salt are also used in the oil agent, so it has stable performance, easy to use, excellent anti-sticking performance, antistatic performance and smooth performance, and in In the post-processing process, it is easy to unwind, does not sag, and does not break the wire

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Oil preparation agent in use for spinning in urethane elastic fiber
  • Oil preparation agent in use for spinning in urethane elastic fiber
  • Oil preparation agent in use for spinning in urethane elastic fiber

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0030] Get 15 grams of refined mineral oil successively (the kinematic viscosity of 40 ℃ is 1.8mm 2 / S), 55 grams of methylphenyl silicone oil (m=30, n=2), 13 grams of polyether (m1=37, n1=55, R 1 and R 2 Respectively octadecyl, x=1), 12 grams of polyether silicone oil (R is methyl, m2=25, n2=30, m3=100, n3=80, r=2), 2.0 grams of dodecyl Potassium phosphate and 3 grams of zinc eicosate were placed in a 500ml reactor, heated to 75°C, stirred for 30 minutes, and then cooled to 30°C while stirring.

example 2

[0032] Get 8.0 grams of refined mineral oil successively (the kinematic viscosity of 40 ℃ is 15.5mm 2 / S), 63 grams of methylphenyl silicone oil (m=30, n=4), 12 grams of polyether (m1=37, n1=55, R 1 and R 2 Respectively octadecyl, x=1), 12 grams of polyether silicone oil (R is methyl, m2=25, n2=30, m3=100, n3=80, r=2), 2.0 grams of dodecyl Potassium phosphate and 3 grams of zinc eicosate were placed in a 500ml reactor, heated to 105°C, stirred for 30 minutes, and then cooled to 30°C while stirring.

example 3

[0034] Get 20 grams of refined mineral oil successively (the kinematic viscosity of 40 ℃ is 20.0mm 2 / S), 47 grams of methylphenyl silicone oil (m=20, n=4), 15 grams of polyether (m1=37, n1=55, R 1 and R 2 Respectively octadecyl, x=1), 12 grams of polyether silicone oil (R is phenyl, m2=25, n2=30, m3=100, n3=80, r=2), 3.0 grams of dodecyl Potassium phosphate and 3 grams of magnesium eicosate were placed in a 500ml reactor, heated to 110°C, stirred for 30 minutes, and then cooled to 30°C while stirring.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a polyurethane fibre spinning oil. Its composition includes (by wt%) 5-80% of mineral oil, 10-75% of silicone oil, 0.5%-30% of epoxyethane and epoxypropane copolyether, 0.5%-50% of polyether silicone oil, 0.5-15% of antistatic agent and 0.1-10% of anti-sticking property improving agent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an oil agent for synthetic fibers, in particular to an oil agent for spandex spinning. Background technique [0002] Elastic fiber, that is, polyurethane fiber, is called spandex in China, because it has excellent elasticity, good dyeability, low density, high strength, high elongation, good resilience, light resistance, wear resistance and corrosion resistance, etc. It is widely used in swimwear, high-grade knitted underwear and clothing fabrics, etc., and its development is very rapid. Since Yantai built the first 300-ton / year industrialized device in the 1990s, the domestic spandex annual output has reached 100,000 tons, and the oil agent used has reached more than 6,000 tons. The spandex spinning processes mainly include dry spinning, melt spinning, and wet spinning. In method spinning and reaction spinning, etc., the oil agent is applied to the surface of the fiber through the tanker or nozzle, so that the fiber has good ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M15/647
Inventor 张瑞波时东兴李克文朱伟
Owner CHINA PETROCHEMICAL CORP
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