New 0 - ultra family conantokins, coded polynucleotide and application
A technology of conotoxin peptides and polynucleotides, applied in the biological field, can solve problems such as insufficient in-depth research
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Embodiment 1
[0076] Example 1 Cloning of O-superfamily conotoxin gene
[0077] 1 Extraction of total RNA from conus snails
[0078] Conus textile Linnaeus, Conus betulinus Linnaeus, Conus lividus Hwass, Conus littertus Linnaeus and Warrior conus collected from the coasts of Hainan Island and Xisha Islands. (Conus miles Linnaeus), Conus caracteristicus Fischer, Conus vexillum Gmelin, Conus capitaneus Linnaeus, Conus marmoreus Linnaeus, Conus magus L., Conus virgo L. and Conus emaciatus Reeve, a total of 12 live conus species, were used as materials. Total RNA was extracted according to the operating manual with a small column centrifugal tissue / cell total RNA extraction kit (Shanghai Huasun Bioengineering Co., Ltd.), or with a Total RNA IsolationSystem kit (Promega). Let's take the RNA extraction kit produced by Shanghai Huasun as an example.
[0079]First, freeze the cone venom gland or poisonous tube with liquid nitrogen and grind it into powder, and transfer it to a 1.5mL centrifuge t...
Embodiment 2
[0097] Example 2 Synthesis of O-superfamily conotoxins MiEr93M (SEQ ID NO: 10), MgJr93M (SEQ ID NO: 14) and CaFr179M (SEQ ID NO: 33)
[0098] According to the amino acid sequences of conotoxin peptides MiEr93M, MgJr93M and CaFr179M, these three peptides were artificially synthesized by Fmoc method. The specific method is as follows.
[0099] The above three conotoxin peptides were synthesized on an ABI Prism 433a peptide synthesizer by using the Fmoc method in the solid-phase synthesis method. The side chain protecting groups of Fmoc amino acids are: Pmc (Arg), Trt (Cys), But (Thr, Ser, Tyr), OBut (Asp), Boc (Lys). Using Fmoc HOBT DCC method, Rink resin and Fmoc amino acids, The synthesis steps were carried out referring to the synthesis manual of the instrument. In order to complete the reaction, the piperidine deprotection and coupling time were appropriately extended, and double coupling was used for difficult amino acids. The crude linear peptide was recovered and purif...
Embodiment 3
[0100] Example 3 Oxidative folding of conotoxins MiEr93M, MgJr93M and CaFr179M linear peptides
[0101] Purified reduced linear peptides MiEr93M, MgJr93M and CaFr179M were oxidatively folded at room temperature for 24h, respectively. The oxidative folding buffer consisted of: 0.1 M ammonium acetate (pH 7.8), 20 μM fully reduced linear peptide, reduced (GSH) and oxidized (GSSG) glutathione. The concentration ratio of peptide:GSH:GSSG in the buffer was 1:50:5. At the end of the oxidation reaction, the pH was adjusted to 23 with TFA (trifluoroacetic acid) to terminate the oxidation reaction. Peptides were purified using a liquid chromatography system (Bio-Rad). The reaction mixture was loaded on a preparative chromatography column (4.6×250 mm, Sinochrom ODS-BP) at a flow rate of 1 ml / min, and eluted with 0.1% TFA until all the reaction solution was eluted completely. Solvent A was 0.1% TFA in acetonitrile and solvent B was 0.1% TFA in water. Gradient elution (10% → 100% A, 90...
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