New T - ultra family conantokins, coded polynucleotide and application
A conotoxin peptide and polynucleotide technology, applied in the biological field
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Embodiment 1
[0078] Example 1 Cloning of T-superfamily conotoxin gene
[0079] 1 Extraction of total RNA from conus snails
[0080] The marble cone snails (Conus marmoreus Linnaeus), signal cone snails (Conus littertus Linnaeus), brocade cone snails (Conustextile Linnaeus), barrel-shaped cone snails (Conus betulinus Linnaeus) and wormwood cone snails collected from the coasts of Hainan Island and the Xisha Islands (Conus lividus Hwass) live cone snails of 5 species were used as materials. Total RNA was extracted with a small column centrifugal tissue / cell total RNA extraction kit (Shanghai Huasun Bioengineering Co., Ltd.) or a Total RNA Isolation System kit (Promega) according to the operation manual. Let's take the RNA extraction kit produced by Shanghai Huasun as an example.
[0081]First, freeze the cone venom gland or poisonous tube with liquid nitrogen and grind it into powder, and transfer it to a 1.5mL centrifuge tube. Add 500 μL TCL solution (RNA lysate, Shanghai Huasun) to the ...
Embodiment 2
[0104] Example 2 Synthesis of T-superfamily conotoxins BeB34M (SEQ ID NO: 2) and LiC33M (SEQ ID NO: 4)
[0105] According to the amino acid sequences of conotoxin peptides BeB34M and LiC33M, these two peptides were artificially synthesized by Fmoc method. The specific method is as follows.
[0106] The above two conotoxin peptides were synthesized on an ABI Prism 433a peptide synthesizer by using the Fmoc method in the solid-phase synthesis method. The side chain protecting groups of Fmoc amino acids are: Pmc (Arg), Trt (Cys), But (Thr, Ser, Tyr), OBut (Asp), Boc (Lys). Using Fmoc HOBT DCC method, Rink resin and Fmoc amino acids, The synthesis steps were carried out referring to the synthesis manual of the instrument. In order to complete the reaction, the piperidine deprotection and coupling time were appropriately extended, and double coupling was used for difficult amino acids. The crude linear peptide was recovered and purified with a 250*4.6mm, Hypersil ODS-2 column. T...
Embodiment 3
[0107] Example 3 Conotoxin BeB34M and LiC33M linear peptide oxidative folding
[0108] The purified reduced linear peptides BeB34M and LiC33M were oxidatively folded at room temperature for 24 h, respectively. The oxidative folding buffer contained 1 mM reduced (GSH) and 0.5 mM oxidized (GSSG) glutathione (pH 7.5). Oxidized folded peptides were purified using a liquid chromatography system (Bio-Rad). The mixture after the oxidation reaction was loaded onto a preparative chromatography column (4.6×250 mm, SinochromODS-BP) at a flow rate of 1 ml / min, and eluted with 0.1% TFA until all the reaction solution was eluted completely. Solvent A was 0.1% TFA in acetonitrile and solvent B was 0.1% TFA in water. Gradient elution (10% → 100% A, 90% → 0% B, 30 minutes) can purify 96% of the active peptide after oxidative folding.
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