Method for preparing nylon in lightweight
A lightweight, nylon technology, applied in the manufacturing field of lightweight composite materials, can solve the problems of difficult combination of nylon-6 and affect the mechanical properties of the material, and achieve the effect of maintaining mechanical properties, reducing density, and having a white and bright appearance.
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Embodiment 1
[0026] (1) Weigh a certain amount of glass beads, add 1.5% silane coupling agent KH550 (γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane), mix in a high-speed mixer, control the temperature at 65°C, and mix for 15 minutes ;
[0027] (2) Put the material into a vacuum drying oven at a constant temperature of 70°C for 24 hours;
[0028] (3) 1.5 kilograms of molten caprolactam monomers, 0.1 kilograms of glass beads treated in step (1) and 5 grams of dibutyl phosphite were stirred for 0.5 hours under nitrogen protection at 80° C.;
[0029] (4) Under the vacuum of 500ppm in air density, control the temperature and vacuumize at 130°C for 25 minutes to obtain a mixture with a slight water content, add 6% sodium lactam, 1.0% TDI (toluene diisocyanate), and mix the mixture Cast into the mold, the mold temperature is controlled at 180°C, and the reaction takes about 20 minutes to demould. The density and mechanical properties of the product are shown in attached table 2.
Embodiment 2
[0031] (1) Weigh a certain amount of glass beads, add 1.5% silane coupling agent vinyltriethoxysilane, mix in a high-speed mixer, control the temperature at 65°C, and mix for 15 minutes;
[0032] (2) Put the material into a vacuum drying oven at a constant temperature of 70°C for 24 hours;
[0033] (3) with 1 kilogram of melting caprolactam monomer, 0.15 kilograms of step (1) processed glass microspheres and 5 grams of N, N'-two (1,4-dimethylpentyl) p-phenylenediamine, in Stirring at 80°C for 0.5 hours under nitrogen protection;
[0034] (4) Under the vacuum of 500ppm in air density, control the temperature and vacuumize at 130°C for 25 minutes to obtain a mixture with a slight water content, add 6% sodium lactam, 1.0% TDI (toluene diisocyanate), and mix the mixture Cast into the mold, the mold temperature is controlled at 180°C, and the reaction takes about 20 minutes to demould. The density and mechanical properties of the product are shown in attached table 2.
Embodiment 3
[0036] (1) Weigh a certain amount of glass beads, add 1.5% silane coupling agent vinyltriethoxysilane, mix in a high-speed mixer, control the temperature at 65°C, and mix for 15 minutes;
[0037] (2) Put the material into a vacuum drying oven at a constant temperature of 70°C for 24 hours;
[0038] (3) 1 kg of molten caprolactam monomer, 0.1 kg of glass beads treated in step (1) and 5 g of dibutyl phosphite were stirred for 0.5 hour at 80° C. under nitrogen protection;
[0039] (4) Under the vacuum of 500ppm in air density, control the temperature and vacuumize at 130°C for 25 minutes to obtain a mixture with a slight water content, add 5% sodium lactam, 1.0% TDI (toluene diisocyanate), and mix the mixture Cast into the mold, the mold temperature is controlled at 180°C, and the reaction takes about 20 minutes to demould. The density and mechanical properties of the product are shown in attached table 2.
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