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Making process of 3D color object

A technology of three-dimensional objects and production methods, which is applied in the fields of manufacturing tools, decorative arts, ceramic molding machines, etc., can solve the problems of high production cost, slow speed, and single-color three-dimensional solids, and achieves low cost, high speed, and low cost. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-08-02
NANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The above several processes can make complex three-dimensional objects, but the three-dimensional entities produced are all monochromatic
For example, some companies have developed several different-color molding materials that can be used for fused filament deposition, but each three-dimensional object can only be monochrome, and it is impossible to produce colored three-dimensional objects.
In this way, for the conceptual design and appearance design of the product, the product lacks color expressiveness.
[0004] In addition, the current photocuring process, selective laser sintering, fused filament deposition production, laminated solid production and 3D printing are all slow in production speed and high in production cost, which is not conducive to the reduction of product development costs

Method used

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  • Making process of 3D color object

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Embodiment 1. The method of making a color three-dimensional object, the steps are as follows:

[0027] a. Establish a computer entity model of a three-dimensional object, slice and layer it, and take out the forming information of each layer;

[0028] b. Add magenta, cyan, and yellow pigments to the water to make four water-soluble liquids with different colors, namely, colorless liquid without pigment, liquid with magenta pigment, liquid with cyan pigment, and Yellow pigment liquid; the computer controls the print nozzle to make the set printing movement according to the forming information of the first layer and selectively spray the water-soluble liquid on the flattened gypsum powder layer according to the forming information requirements. The particle size of the powder is 5μm, the thickness of the powder is 0.02mm, and the penetration depth when spraying water-soluble liquid is 105% of the thickness of the layer. The water-soluble liquid quickly hydrates with the powd...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Example 2 is basically the same as Example 1, except that the water-soluble liquid is made by adding six kinds of pigments: magenta, cyan, yellow, red, blue, and green to the water, and the six kinds of pigments with different colors are made. Water-soluble liquid; using starch powder, the particle size of the powder is 100μm, the powder is mixed with fine fibers of 30μm in length, the thickness of each layer of powder is 0.1mm, and the penetration depth when spraying the water-soluble liquid is the thickness of the layer 140%.

Embodiment 3

[0034] Example 3 is basically the same as Example 2. The difference is that the particle size of the powder is 300μm, and the powder is mixed with fine fibers with a length of 60μm. The thickness of each layer of powder is 0.5mm. The penetration depth is 180% of the thickness of the layer.

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Abstract

The making process of 3D color object includes the following steps: the first establishing 3D solid model of the object in a computer and tomographing to obtain the forming information of all layers; spreading color water solution to a flat powder layer with printing nozzle under the control of computer to form first color ply; spreading powder on the first color ply and forming the second color ply similarly and adhering the second ply to the first ply to form one integral; and so on until the last ply to make the designed 3D object. The process is fast, reliable, safe and low in cost, and can make 3D color object with complicated shape. All the formed materials are non-toxic, so that the making process may be completed in office condition.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a forming method for rapidly producing a colored three-dimensional object by adopting a printing method, in particular to a method for producing a colored three-dimensional object. Background technique [0002] Rapid prototyping technology is a rapid production tool from computer three-dimensional entities to physical entities. It is suitable for the production of prototypes and small batches of functional parts. The materials of the produced parts can be ceramic materials, metal materials, paper, photosensitive resins and other materials. The more commonly used processes of rapid prototyping technology include light curing process, selective laser sintering, fuse deposition production, laminated solid production and three-dimensional printing. [0003] The above processes can produce complex three-dimensional objects, but the three-dimensional entities produced are all monochrome. For example, some companies h...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B29C67/00B44C3/00B44C3/04B44C3/02B28B1/00
Inventor 岳东杨继全
Owner NANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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