High-strength sintered brick and production method

A production method and technology of sintered bricks, which can be applied in the direction of sustainable waste treatment, solid waste management, climate sustainability, etc., can solve the problems of lack of effective ways, limited application, poor durability and other problems in the comprehensive utilization of granulated blast furnace titanium slag , to achieve the effect of solving comprehensive utilization problems, saving land resources, and reducing product costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-10-25
PANZHIHUA IRON & STEEL RES INST OF PANGANG GROUP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above public documents are all about the application of granulated blast furnace titanium slag in unburned bricks, cement, concrete, and mortar. In essence, the hydration activity of blast furnace slag is used, and there are small dosage and limited application in application. However, in addition to the above-mentioned problems, the non-fired solid bricks and hollow concrete blocks made of granulated blast furnace titanium slag also have problems such as high product price, poor durability, late cracking and leakage of the wall. Therefore, granulated blast furnace titanium The comprehensive utilization of slag has been lacking in effective ways
[0004] Sintered bricks belong to the bulk of the basic wall building materials. They have the characteristics of stable performance and good durability. Therefore, they have always been the leading product in wall materials. However, because clay and shale are generally used as raw materials, a lot of land resources are wasted.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] The weight percentage is composed of: granulated blast furnace titanium slag 40% (wherein TiO 2 The weight percent content is 22%), coal gangue 20%, shale 10%, sandy soil 20%, vanadium-containing steel slag 10%.

[0029] Main production process parameters: The water content of the mud material is 12%, pressed by semi-dry method, fired in a weak reducing atmosphere, the firing temperature is 1050°C, kept at high temperature for 5 hours, and cooled naturally with the furnace.

[0030] Product appearance and performance: fine surface, light yellow color. Compressive strength: 29.3Mpa, linear change rate: 0.8%, water absorption (5 hours boiling): 18%, saturation coefficient: 0.79.

Embodiment 2

[0032] The weight percentage is composed of: 30% of water-quenched granulated blast furnace titanium slag (wherein TiO 2 The weight percent content is 25%), coal gangue 30%, shale 15%, sandy soil 10%, vanadium-containing steel slag 10%, gas mud 5%.

[0033] Main production process parameters: The water content of the mud material is 12%, pressed by semi-dry method, fired in a weak reducing atmosphere, the firing temperature is 1100°C, kept at high temperature for 5 hours, and cooled naturally with the furnace.

[0034] Product appearance and performance: fine surface, light yellow color. Compressive strength: 34.0Mpa, linear change rate: -0.07%, water absorption rate (boiling for 5 hours): 17%, saturation coefficient: 0.74.

Embodiment 3

[0036] The weight percentage is composed of: granulated blast furnace titanium slag 60% (wherein TiO 2 17% by weight), coal gangue 20%, shale 10%, vanadium-containing steel slag 6%, and converter sludge 4%.

[0037] Main production process parameters: the water content of the mud is 20%, extrusion molding, and the extrusion pressure is 1.0Mpa. Firing in a weakly reducing atmosphere, the firing temperature is 1000°C, kept at high temperature for 5 hours, and cooled naturally with the furnace.

[0038] Product appearance and performance: Regular size, delicate surface, grayish yellow color. Compressive strength: 16.9Mpa, linear change rate: -0.92%, water absorption rate (boiling for 5 hours): 19.8%, saturation coefficient: 0.76.

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Abstract

The invention provides a low-cost, good-wearability, high-intensity sintered brick, comprising: granulated blast furnace titanic slag 30-80 wt%; gangue or coal cinder 15-30wt%; sand 0-20wt%; clay or shale 0-42 wt%; and mineralizer 0-15wt%, where the TiO2 content of the granulated blast furnace titanic slag is 15-25%. And its producing method comprises the following steps of: 1) airing and then screening gas mud, converter mud, vanadium-containing slag and granulated blast furnace titanic slag; and crushing the clay, shale and sand; 2) weighing raw materials, and feeding them into a mixing mill or double axis blender; 3) making semidry pressure molding or extrusion molding on blank materials and obtaining brick blanks; 4) firing the brick blanks in a reducing or oxidizing atmosphere at 1000- 1100deg.C. And it has good wearability and low cost. And the invention utilizes the granulated blast furnace titanic slag in 30-80%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a building material and a production method thereof, in particular to a high-strength fired brick and a production method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, ordinary blast furnace slag is mainly used as concrete admixture, slag cement mixture, etc., while granulated blast furnace titanium slag has the characteristics of low radioactivity, low hydration activity, high melting temperature and short slag properties, so that blast furnace slag cannot be used as ordinary high-grade blast furnace slag. The slag is widely used in cement and concrete, and the effective utilization of granulated blast furnace titanium slag has become an important issue. [0003] Public documents on the application of granulated blast furnace titanium slag in building materials include: Sun Xiwen et al. Experimental Research on the Production of Concrete Hollow Blocks from Panzhihua Iron and Steel’s Titanium Slag (Journal of Southwest Un...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B18/14C04B14/04C04B14/06C04B18/12
CPCY02W30/91
Inventor 敖进清王怀斌何绍刚郝建璋曹志伟
Owner PANZHIHUA IRON & STEEL RES INST OF PANGANG GROUP
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