Mixture for the production of an amber glass, amber glass, method for the production of tubes and blanks of tinted bulbs, and tinted bulbs obtained with said glass
A production method and mixture technology, applied in the production of amber glass blanks and/or tubes, in the field of amber glass, can solve the problems of small pieces of coating falling off, cracking and falling off, and color fade
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Embodiment 1
[0106] The glass substrate is of the silicon-sodium-calcium type, and the main components are as follows:
[0107] SIO2: 65-72% (weight percent)
[0108] B2O3: 0.5-3%
[0109] Na2O: 5-15%
[0110] K2O: 5-15%
[0111] LiO2: 0.2-2%
[0112] CaO: 1-5%
[0113] MgO: 0.2-2%
[0114] SrO: 2-7%
[0115] BaO: 0.5-4%
[0116] Al2O3: 0.5-3%
[0117] MoO3: 0.05-0.5%
[0118] SO3: 0.1-0.7%
[0119] Oxides of elements such as iron, titanium, magnesium and zirconium Fe2O3, TiO2, MgO, ZrO2, etc. are present in small amounts (not intentionally added impurities).
[0120] On this basis, the average physical properties of the glass obtained are as follows, and the English terms currently used for these parameters are retained:
[0121] Melting point ("Melting point"): (log η=2) 1360°
[0122] Sampling point ("Gob point"): (log η=3) 1110°
[0123] Softening point ("Softening point"): (Littleton log η=7.6) 675°
[0124] Annealing point ("Annealing point"): (log η=13) 515°
[0125] Tg...
Embodiment 2
[0129] This substrate can be advantageously adapted to soda-lime glass commonly found in the low-cost lighting fixture industry, which provides the following ratios
[0130] SIO2: 68-72% by weight
[0131] Na2O: 12-16%
[0132] K2O: 0.5-1.5%
[0133] LiO2: 0.2-1%
[0134] CaO: 6-9%
[0135] MgO: 0.2-2%
[0136] BaO: 0.5-2%
[0137] SrO: 2-7%
[0138] BaO: 0.5-4%
[0139] Al2O3: 1-3%
[0140] MoO3: 0.05-0.5%
[0141] SO3: 0.1-0.7%
[0142] Elements such as Fe2O3, TiO2, ZrO2, etc. are also present in small amounts (impurities).
[0143] The average physical characteristics of the glass are thus as follows:
[0144] Melting point ("Melting point"): (log η=2) 1390°
[0145] Sampling point ("Gob point"): (log η=3) 1140°
[0146] Softening point ("Softening point"): (log η=4) 975°
[0147] Annealing point ("Annealing point"): (log η=7.6) 695°
[0148] Tg(log η=13): 530°
[0149] Quenching point ("Strain point"): (log η=13.3) 503°
[0150] Δ1 from 20 to 300°=10-7°C-1...
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