Process for synthesizing iodotrimethylsilane
A technology of trimethyliodosilane and a synthesis method, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, compounds of Group 4/14 elements of the periodic table, organic chemistry, etc., can solve problems such as unfavorable ceftazidime synthesis, side effects, etc. The effect of reducing side effects
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[0018] Steps:
[0019] 1. Preparation of crude iodotrimethylsilane:
[0020] Add 13.5 kg (500 mol) of aluminum powder and 64.8 kg (400 mol) of hexamethyldisiloxane into the dry reaction kettle, start the mixer, heat the oil bath, raise the temperature of the materials in the kettle to 55-65 ° C, and start adding iodine. After the reaction is initiated, control the temperature at 65-75°C, slowly add 157.5kg (620 mol) of refined iodine in batches within 1 hour, gradually raise the temperature to 140±10°C, reflux for 1.5-2 hours, change to a distillation device, and distill at atmospheric pressure , collecting fractions at 100-150° C. to obtain 134.8 kg (84.25%) of crude iodotrimethylsilane.
[0021] The temperature in the kettle is 210-220°C, stop the distillation, lower the temperature to 140±10°C, add 100L of high-boiling point hydrocarbon solvent (such as xylene or paraffin oil, etc.), lower the temperature to 60-70°C, add 20% KOH solution 400kg After the addition, measure ...
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