The invention belongs to the technical field of
organic synthesis, and relates to an optimization method of a
hydrolysis process in a
ceftazidime side chain acid active ester synthesis process, which comprises the following steps: adding a
ceftazidime side chain acid
ethyl ester intermediate into a
hydrolysis mother solution prepared from an
organic solvent and water, heating, dissolving, adding a catalyst and an
impurity inhibitor, continuing heating, and adding alkali liquor for
hydrolysis; after the
distillation is finished, adding water, stirring, cooling, dissolving by using alkali liquor, adding
sodium pyrosulfite, stirring, adding
activated carbon, stirring, decoloring, after decoloring, adjusting the acid by using acid liquor, crystallizing, cooling, and carrying out suction
filtration to obtain a hydrolysis crude product; adding the hydrolysis crude product into a mixed
solvent, pulping and dissolving, controlling the temperature, preserving the heat, refining, cooling, performing suction
filtration, and
drying to obtain a hydrolysis product finished product. The reaction efficiency and the product purity are remarkably improved, and experimental results show that the product purity of the optimized process can reach 99.5% or above, and the yield can reach 92% or above.