The invention belongs to the field of
prodigiosin extraction, and discloses a method for directly preparing high-purity and high-activity
prodigiosin from a
fermentation broth, which comprises the following steps: mixing
thallus precipitate separated from the
fermentation broth with an acidic
alcohol solvent, carrying out ultrasonic treatment, leaching and separation, and concentrating the obtained supernatant to obtain a
prodigiosin crude product; performing semi-preparative liquid
chromatography separation after
filtration and sample loading, performing
elution by using a mobile phase, monitoring a chromatographic peak in real time, and collecting fractions of target prodigiosin according to detection
signal intensity and / or
effluent color change; concentrating and centrifuging to remove supernatant to obtain prodigiosin precipitate, and
drying to obtain powdery prodigiosin. According to the method, the extremely simple process of directly preparing the high-purity and high-activity prodigiosin from the
fermentation liquor is completed within 1.5 h or less, the prodigiosin with the purity larger than or equal to 99% is directly obtained from the fermentation liquor, the
pharmacopoeia-grade purity can be achieved through single equipment, single
solvent and single operation, operation is easy and convenient, conditions are stable, and implementation is easy.