Method for producing inflated dunnage

Inactive Publication Date: 2000-01-18
AUTOMATED PACKAGING SYST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

Typically, a roll of bags will be provided which is segmented longitudinally, but a roll can also be provided which is segmented both longitudinally and laterally, to produce a roll with, for example, four bags across or eight bags across. The bags can be separated from the roll individually and placed in a carton, or can be separated in groups of at least two bags, and typically more. This is advantageous, as the dunnage which is produced can be wrapped around an object and taped together just as bubble wrap would be, and which is as easy to dispose of or reuse as bubble wrap. The inflated dunnage of the invention is, however, much easier to produce than bubble wrap.
In a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the external surface of the bags can be treated to impart greater tack, as compared with the inner surface. Increasing the tackiness of the surface of plastic bags in order to enable them to open more easily is known, for example, from U.S. P

Problems solved by technology

However, air cushioning material also presents a variety of problems, as large volumes of the material must be kept on hand, and due to the necessity of shipping this material from the producer, shipping costs

Method used

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  • Method for producing inflated dunnage
  • Method for producing inflated dunnage
  • Method for producing inflated dunnage

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

As shown in FIG. 1, the starting material of the process is a roll 10 of plastic bags, the roll comprising a backing sheet 14 and a facing sheet 16. The roll of bags is shown in detail in FIG. 2, each bag 12 formed from a first longitudinal seal 18, a second longitudinal seal 20 and a lateral seal 22. Edge 24 is not sealed. The roll of bags passes between feed rolls 30 and 32, the rolls creating enough tension to cause a slight opening in edge 24. Air tube 34 blows air at slightly opened edge 24, as the bag passes the tube, causing the bag 12 to inflate. The bag then passes between seal head 36 and seal backup 38, which places a lateral seal 40 across edge 24 of the bag. The bags then pass a separating station 44 which is activated at predetermined intervals to cut across lateral seal 40 and form an individual sealed bag, or a unit with multiple sealed bags.

The roll of bags 10 may be provided with lateral perforations 26 in order to simplify the separation of the sealed bags.

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Abstract

A method for producing inflated dunnage on the site of use, comprising providing, in rolled form, a plurality of preformed plastic bags, each of the bags comprising two plastic sheets in facing relationship and sealed along three edges with one edge remaining open. Air is blown toward each of the open edges in sequence, causing each bag to inflate, and the fourth edge of each inflated bag is sealed, the bag being empty except for the air. At least one sealed inflated bag is separated from the roll and placed in a carton to serve as dunnage. In an alternate embodiment, the stock material is provided in a continuous tubular form, and an air inflation needle is used to puncture a surface of the tube for inflation purposes.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONThe invention relates to a process for producing dunnage directly on the site of use.Materials with low density and high volume are commonly used as packing materials to insulate goods being shipped from shock. Among the materials used are polystyrene "peanuts," cups and "worms," pellets of foam rubber foam, plastics and expanded polyurethane foam. Air cushioning material is generally preferred over the above types of dunnage because it is lighter in weight, can be supplied and dispensed in a controlled manner, particularly in roll form, and applied to the product to be shipped in sheet form. The sheet form of material is also easier to dispose than the individual pieces of plastic dunnage after the product is removed, and the sheet form of material can be rewound for further use or disposed of by deflation.However, air cushioning material also presents a variety of problems, as large volumes of the material must be kept on hand, and due to the necessity o...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B31D5/00B65B55/00B65B55/20B65B43/00B65B43/12B29D22/00B63B25/24B65B9/02
CPCB29C66/439B29D22/00B31D5/0073B31D5/0078B63B25/24B65B43/123B65B55/20B29L2031/7138B31D2205/0023B31D2205/0052B31D2205/0058B31D2205/007B29C66/4312B29C66/8322B29C65/02B29C66/1122
Inventor HOOVER, GREGORY A.HOOVER, ROGER A.ROWE, E. RILEYROWE, DAVID L.
Owner AUTOMATED PACKAGING SYST
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