The invention discloses an assembling structure of a radiator component (1) for a working machine. A radiating core body (10) and liquid storage chambers (12,14) connected with two ends of the radiating core body (10) are flexibly arranged on a radiator frame through elastic matching devices (22,23,24,240,204,20,202). The elastic matching device comprises elastic elements (22,23) arranged between the liquid storage chambers (12,14) and the radiator frame, elastic element limiting pieces (24,240,204) combined on the liquid storage chambers (12,14), and elastic element limiting pieces (20,202) combined on the radiator frame. The assembling structure can achieve the functions of reducing vibration and improving the reliability and the service life of a radiator, and is convenient to mount. The invention also discloses a method for assembling the radiator component and the working machine for mounting the radiator.