The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is mainly prepared from 81 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine such as radix panacis quinquefolii, placenta hominis, radix salvia miltiorrhizae, herba rhodiolae, fructus schisandrae, head of Chinese angelica, rhizoma chuanxiong, radix polygalae, hirudo, radix notoginseng, fried semen ziziphi spinosae, herba cistanches and radix rehmanniae through mutual matching. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is capable of improving general blood circulation, blood weight and blood vessel elasticity within a shorter time, and meanwhile, damp cold in a body and outer walls of blood vessels can be eliminated and removed out of the body in time; the traditional Chinese medicine composition has the function of repairing internal organs such as the liver, the kidney, the lung and the spleen and is capable of increasing the immunity and the disease resistance of the body in time; the traditional Chinese medicine composition has an obvious treatment or auxiliary treatment rehabilitation function on heart disease, cerebral thrombosis, serious insomnia, astriction, hypertension, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, insufficiency of cerebral blood supply, tinnitus, cervical spondylosis and lumbar spondylosis.