The application discloses a kind of
enzyme-free, entropy-driven combination
DNA-AgNCs detection
microRNA-21
fluorescence ratio type
biosensor.The
analysis method is composed of two parts, the first part is the target cycle design without
enzyme, L-
DNA, S, Trigger chain is mixed and annealed to form stable three-strand
DNA substrate in PB and CH3COONa hybridization buffer according to 1:1:1
molar ratio, when target exists, Trigger is released in the triggered entropy-driven cycle amplification
system;The second part is the ratio
fluorescence signal probe part, Y2-DNA or Y3-DNA is mixed in PB buffer according to DNA:AgNO3:NaBH4=1:6:6
molar ratio, obtain Y2-AgNCs and Y3-AgNCs.Y2-AgNCs, Y3-AgNCs and equal concentration Y1-DNA are mixed with equal volume, form Y type ratio
fluorescence signal probe.When target
microRNA-21 exists, trigger entropy-driven reaction to cause strand displacement and release Trigger chain, it is hybridized with Y1 chain in Y type structure, open Y type structure, Y2-AgNCs, Y3-AgNCs chain
dimer separates, realize the controllable change of fluorescence emission from
red fluorescence to yellow fluorescence, through the change of the ratio of two fluorescence intensities, realize the high sensitivity detection of target
microRNA-21.