A helical gear processing mechanism capable of rapid heat dissipation, used for processing blanks (85), comprising: a base (3), a rotatable internal thread (1), an external thread (2) and a cylindrical The workpiece carrier (8), wherein the rotatable internal thread (1) includes an upper cylindrical part (11) and a lower chamber part (12), and the lower chamber part (12) passes through a bearing device (13) It is connected to the base (3) in a circumferentially rotatable and axially fixed manner, and the external threaded part (2) is cylindrical, and an external thread is provided on its outer peripheral surface to engage with the internal thread in the upper cylindrical part (11) , a cavity (31) is provided in the base (3), the cavity (31) has a top wall (32), and a driving motor (4) is installed in the cavity (31).