The invention discloses a punching auxiliary device for carton packaging and processing. The punching auxiliary device comprises a base, a fixing frame, a top plate, a positioning mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a moving mechanism; the fixing frame is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base, a fixing cavity column is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the base, and thetop plate is located at the top end of the fixing cavity column and rotationally connected with the fixing cavity column; and the positioning mechanism is located at the upper end of the base and comprises a first positioning assembly and a second positioning assembly, and the first positioning assembly comprises a third transmission lead screw, a second lead screw nut and a fixing sleeve. According to the punching auxiliary device, by the arrangement of the positioning mechanism, when a carton needs to be punched, firstly, the carton is inversely buckled on the top plate, and a third motor works to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, so that driven bevel gears on the first positioning assembly and the second positioning assembly rotate, an abutting plate at one side of the fixing sleeve canbe used for abutting and fixing the inner wall of the side, needing to be punched, of a carton body, punching work is facilitated, and stability is good.