Liquid orientation agent and liquid orientation film as well as liquid display element
A liquid crystal aligning agent and bonding technology, applied in the direction of liquid crystal materials, engine components, ship parts, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient peeling, reliability, and wear resistance of orientation quantitative force, and achieve high reliability and high liquid crystal. The effect of orientation and high wear resistance
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[0089] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
[0090] The peeling property of the liquid crystal aligning film in the Example of this specification and a comparative example was confirmed by visual observation, and whether there exists a film before and after immersing the coating film on a glass substrate in a peeling liquid, and obtained it. In addition, abrasion resistance was calculated|required by rubbing the coating film formed on the glass substrate 10 times, and confirming the presence or absence of a scratch. In addition, the orientation of the liquid crystal display element produced using an alignment film, and reliability test were evaluated by the following method.
[0091] (orientation test)
[0092] A liquid crystal cell was fabricated on a substrate coated with the alignment film, and the orientation was evaluated by checking whether or not flow alig...
Synthetic example 1
[0096] As tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 224.17g (0.5 moles) of 2,3,5-tricarboxycyclopentylacetic acid dianhydride, 157.14g (0.5 moles) of 1,3,3a,4,5,9b-hexahydro-5 -Methyl-5-(tetrahydro-2,5-dioxo-3-furyl)-naphtho[1,2-c]-furan-1,3-dione, as diamine compound 94.62g (0.875 mol) p-phenylenediamine, 32.02g (0.1 mol) 2,2'-ditrifluoromethyl-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl, 6.43g (0.01 mol) 3,6-bis(4- Aminobenzoyloxy)cholesterol, 4.04g (0.03mol) of 4-aminophenyl octadecyl ether were dissolved in 4,500g of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, and reacted at 60°C for 6 hours. Then, inject the reaction solution into a large amount of excess methanol to precipitate the reaction product. Then, by washing with methanol and drying at 40° C. for 15 hours under reduced pressure, 410 g of a polyamic acid having a logarithmic viscosity of 0.87 dl / g and an imidization ratio of 0% was obtained. 30 g of the obtained polyamic acid was dissolved in 570 g of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, 23.4 g of pyridine and 18.1 g of acetic an...
Synthetic example 2
[0098] As tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 224.17g (0.5 moles) of 2,3,5-tricarboxycyclopentylacetic acid dianhydride, 157.14g (0.5 moles) of 1,3,3a,4,5,9b-hexahydro-5 -Methyl-5-(tetrahydro-2,5-dioxo-3-furyl)-naphtho[1,2-c]-furan-1,3-dione, as diamine compound 94.62g (0.875 mole) p-phenylenediamine, 24.85 g (0.1 mole) bisaminopropyltetramethyldisiloxane, 6.43 g (0.01 mole) 3,6-bis(4-aminobenzoyloxy)cholesterol , 4.04g (0.03mol) of 4-aminophenyl octadecyl ether was dissolved in 4,500g of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, and reacted at 60°C for 6 hours. Then, inject the reaction solution into a large amount of excess methanol to precipitate the reaction product. Then, by washing with methanol and drying at 40° C. for 15 hours under reduced pressure, 370 g of a polyamic acid having a logarithmic viscosity of 0.82 dl / g and an imidization ratio of 0% was obtained. 30 g of the obtained polyamic acid was dissolved in 570 g of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, 23.4 g of pyridine and 18.1 g of acetic anhydr...
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