Reference source with gap
A reference and current technology, applied in the direction of adjusting electrical variables, control/regulating systems, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of reference level error, large resistance thermal noise of output ports, errors, etc., to avoid errors and reduce thermal noise. Effect
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[0015] The electrical schematic diagram of the new bandgap reference source is shown in figure 1 As shown, the following two assumptions are made:
[0016] 1. The error amplifier A gain is large enough and the input has no offset, so the negative feedback makes the voltages at VA and VB points equal.
[0017] 2. The mismatch between the output tube M2 and the control tube M1 as well as the resistance mismatch can be ignored.
[0018] figure 1 In , the relationship between the current of a bipolar transistor and its emitter-base voltage is:
[0019] I Q = I S ( e qV EB / kT - 1 ) ≈ I S e qV EB ...
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