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Optical transmission system, process and equipment of mixed modulated code

A technology of mixed modulation and mixed modulation signals, which is applied in the field of optical communication, can solve the problems of reduced sensitivity, poor anti-nonlinear performance, and too high extinction ratio, and achieve the effect of solving the limitation of extinction ratio and suppressing nonlinear effects

Active Publication Date: 2009-05-13
HUAWEI TECH CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In the high-speed long-distance transmission of this scheme, the anti-nonlinear performance of amplitude modulation is poor
In order to correctly detect the information of the label, the extinction ratio is required not to be too high, which limits the receiving performance of the load signal and reduces the sensitivity

Method used

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  • Optical transmission system, process and equipment of mixed modulated code
  • Optical transmission system, process and equipment of mixed modulated code
  • Optical transmission system, process and equipment of mixed modulated code

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment 1

[0034] see image 3 , this embodiment provides an optical transmission system with mixed modulation codes, including:

[0035] The differential phase shift keying signal loading module is used to load the DPSK load signal to a frequency of f m Generate a load clock signal on the clock signal, and output the load clock signal to the dual parallel modulator;

[0036] The frequency shift keying signal loading module is used to output the FSK label signal to the dual parallel modulator;

[0037] Dual parallel modulators are used to modulate the continuous light emitted by the laser using the load clock signal output by the differential phase shift keying signal loading module and the FSK label signal output by the frequency shift keying signal loading module to generate a mixed modulation of DPSK and FSK signal, and output a mixed modulation signal;

[0038] The demodulation module is used to demodulate the mixed modulation signal output by the dual parallel modulator, and reco...

Embodiment 2

[0072] see Figure 8 , the embodiment of the present invention provides an optical transmission method of a mixed modulation pattern, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0073] Step 101: The sinusoidal signal generator generates frequency f m The clock signal, through the splitter and phase shifter, generates four clock signals with equal amplitude and 90° phase difference between two adjacent signals, and the amplitude of the clock signal is not required.

[0074] For example: the clock signal loaded to electrode A1 of sub-Mach-Zehnder modulator A is cos(2πf m t), the clock signal of electrode A2 is cos(2πf m t+π), the clock signal loaded to the electrode B1 of the sub-Mach-Zehnder modulator B is sin(2πf m t), the clock signal of B2 electrode is sin(2πf m t+π). The DC bias circuit of the sub-Mach-Zehnder modulator A and B is provided by a bias circuit composed of a capacitor and a resistor, and the magnitude is equal to the conversion voltage V π , that is, sub-Mac...

Embodiment 3

[0090] see Figure 9 , a modulation and demodulation device, comprising:

[0091] The modulation module is used to load the differential phase shift keying payload signal onto the clock signal, generate the payload clock signal, use the frequency shift keying tag signal and the payload clock signal to modulate the continuous light, generate a mixed modulation signal, and output the mixed modulation Signal;

[0092] The demodulation module is used to perform optical splitting processing on the received mixed modulation signal, divide it into two channels, perform optical bandpass filtering on one signal, and then convert the filtered signal into an electrical signal to obtain an FSK label signal; Perform label erasure processing on the other signal, and perform interference superposition on the signal after erasing the label, then convert the signal after interference superposition into an electrical signal, and perform differential amplification processing to obtain the DPSK ...

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Abstract

The present invention provides mixed modulated code type optical transmission system, process and equipment, and belongs to the field of optical communication. The system includes a differential phase shift keying signal loading module, a frequency shift keying signal loading module, a double parallel modulator and a demodulation module. The process includes loading the DPSK load signal onto clock signal to create loaded clock signal, modulating continuous laser beam with the loaded clock signal and FSK labeling signal in the double parallel modulator to create DPSK and FSK mixed modulated signal; receiving the mixed modulated signal in the receiving end, and demodulating to restore the DPSK load signal and the FSK labeling signal. The equipment includes a modulating module and a demodulating module. The technological scheme is used in inhibiting the non-linear effect and increasing the extinction ratio in light label exchanging and transmission system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of optical communication, in particular to an optical transmission system, method and equipment of mixed modulation codes. Background technique [0002] Optical label switching is an emerging technology for all-optical high-speed routing and forwarding. Among them, the mixed modulation method is commonly used to load the payload and label information into the same optical signal. In the existing mixed modulation codes, the payload often uses IM (Intensity Modulation, amplitude modulation) format, and the tag often uses FSK (Frequency Shift Keying, frequency shift keying) or DPSK (Diffential Phase Shift Keying, differential phase shift keying) modulation format. [0003] see figure 1 , is a block diagram for IM / FSK modulation and demodulation. The modulation process is as follows: the optical signal output by the laser first enters the FSK modulator, and the FSK modulator passes the FSK label signal and f m Driven ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02F1/00G02F2/00H04B10/00H04B10/556
Inventor 刘芳菲陶智慧
Owner HUAWEI TECH CO LTD