Carding fine method for arghan

A pineapple leaf fiber and fiber technology, which is applied in fiber processing, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of shortened pineapple leaf fiber length and poor spinnability of pineapple leaf fiber, and achieve improved spinnability, less damage to fiber length, and yarn Effect of thread texture improvement

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-07-15
AGRI MACHINERY INST CHINESE TROPICAL ACAD OF SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of carding thinning method of pineapple leaf fiber, solve the technical problem that the length of pineapple leaf fiber is shortened while thinning in the existing method, and the spinnability of pineapple leaf fiber is poor after treatment. Preserving agent to make the fibers in the sliver swell, and use the carding action in the process of opening and carding to split the fibers to achieve the effect of refinement without affecting the fiber length

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A method for carding and refining pineapple leaf fibers, spraying auxiliary agents into the pineapple leaf fibers for health preservation; the auxiliary agents contain 5% of alkyl sodium and 2% of ethylene oxide condensate in addition to water, and the auxiliary agents contain cations Modified silicone softener 2%, spray the auxiliary agent according to the ratio of pineapple leaf fiber to auxiliary agent 98:2, and the health preservation time is 24 hours. In the opening step in the spinning process, it is grasped and carded to achieve a thinning effect.

Embodiment 2

[0022] A method for carding and refining pineapple leaf fibers, spraying auxiliary agents into pineapple leaf fibers for health preservation; the auxiliary agents contain 10% of alkyl sodium and 5% of ethylene oxide condensate in addition to water, and the auxiliary agents contain cations Modified silicone softener 8%, spraying auxiliary agent according to the ratio of pineapple leaf fiber to auxiliary agent 97:3, and the curing time is 12 hours. In the carding step in the spinning process, the fineness effect is achieved by grabbing and carding.

Embodiment 3

[0024] A method for carding and refining pineapple leaf fibers, spraying auxiliary agents into the pineapple leaf fibers for health preservation; the auxiliary agents contain 8% of alkyl sodium and 3% of ethylene oxide condensate in addition to water, and the auxiliary agents contain cations Modified silicone softener 6%, spraying auxiliary agent according to the ratio of pineapple leaf fiber to auxiliary agent 98:2, and the curing time is 18 hours. In the carding step in the spinning process, the fineness effect is achieved by grabbing and carding.

[0025] This combination of chemical and physical methods to split the fiber bundles by grasping action does not affect the length obviously, but can effectively thin the fibers, can really solve the problem of rough and hard pineapple leaf fibers, and effectively improve the spinnability of pineapple leaf fibers , reduce the short-staple rate, so that it can be well used in the field of clothing.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fiber thinning, in particular to a method for carding and thinning pineapple leaf fibers. It sprays additives into the pineapple leaf fiber for health preservation; the additives contain alkyl sodium and ethylene oxide condensates, and their permeability can make the active ingredients of the additives penetrate into the fiber well, while the swelling properties The effect also causes the volume inside the fiber to expand laterally, making the connection between the fiber and the colloid looser than before, that is, the puffing effect is achieved; there is a cationic modified silicone softener in the auxiliary agent to soften the fiber itself. , to further weaken the connection ability between fibers; in the spinning process, after the action of grasping and carding, the pectin bonding force between fibers is not enough, and the fiber bundles are divided into several bundles by the card clothing in batches, so as to achieve the refinement effect. It mainly solves the technical problem of shortening the length of the pineapple leaf fiber and poor spinnability of the processed pineapple leaf fiber in the existing method. The fiber in the sliver is swelled by the auxiliary agent, and the fiber is swelled by opening, carding, etc. The carding action in the process splits the fibers to achieve a thinning effect without affecting the fiber length.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fiber thinning, in particular to a method for carding and thinning pineapple leaf fibers. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of human living standards, people's requirements for clothing have shifted from durability to comfort, and the demand for natural fibers has also increased year by year. This has led to a situation in which demand exceeds supply in the market, but due to the limited production of natural fibers, people must seek new natural fibers for clothing, and the easiest way is to improve the existing natural fibers that have not been applied to the field of clothing. fiber. Hemp fiber is one of the most concerned fibers nowadays. In addition to ramie and flax that have been used in clothing, pineapple leaf fiber is also attracting more and more attention due to its cost advantage. Pineapple leaf fiber is a recyclable natural fiber bundle fiber derived from traditionally dis...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M15/643D06M13/10
Inventor 张劲余燕平程隆棣邓干然薛文良李明富俞建勇连文伟张瑞寅欧忠庆
Owner AGRI MACHINERY INST CHINESE TROPICAL ACAD OF SCI
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