Low-temperature coal carbonization kiln

A coal dry distillation and low temperature technology, which is applied in the field of dry distillation furnaces, can solve the problems that affect the output and quality of products, affect the service life of the furnace, and the temperature is difficult to control, and achieve the effects of convenient regulation, easy operation, and uniform discharge.

Active Publication Date: 2009-08-26
SHAANXI SHENMU SAN JIANG COAL CHEM
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The existing problem is: the high temperature gas enters the furnace, the temperature is not easy to control, it is easy to cause the coal to ash and hang slag due to the high temperature, which affects the service life of the furnace and affects the output and quality of the product
Moreover, the volume of the vertical cavity is small, and the output is also very low.

Method used

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  • Low-temperature coal carbonization kiln
  • Low-temperature coal carbonization kiln
  • Low-temperature coal carbonization kiln

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the present invention.

[0020] Such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, a low-temperature coal dry distillation square furnace includes a furnace body 27, a coal hopper 29, a coke pusher 39, and a branch pipe mixer 38, wherein a gas-collecting array umbrella 37 is installed on the top of the furnace cavity 28, and the gas-collecting array umbrella 37 Including the main umbrella 10, the auxiliary umbrella 14, the riser 16, the auxiliary umbrella 14 is 10, symmetrically and evenly connected on both sides of the main umbrella 10, the main umbrella 10 and the auxiliary umbrella 14 are connected with the main and auxiliary umbrella channel 15, which is convenient Collect the raw gas collected by the auxiliary umbrella 14 into the main umbrella 10; the top of the main umbrella 10 is connected with two rising pipes...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a low-temperature coal dry distillation square furnace, which comprises a furnace body, a coal scuttle, a coke pusher, and a branch pipe mixer. A gas-collecting array umbrella is installed on the top of the furnace chamber. The lower part is provided with several rows of air-distributing flower walls, and each row of air-distributing flower walls corresponds to the interval between every two adjacent parasols of the air-collecting array umbrella, and the two adjacent rows of air-distributing flower walls are supported by bow-shaped walls; each row of air-distributing flower walls Two branch pipe mixers are inserted on the front and rear sides; a coke discharge box is connected to the lower end of the furnace body, a coke guide groove is connected under the coke discharge box, a coke pusher is arranged under the coke guide groove, and a coke pusher plate of the coke pusher is installed A water seal tank, a scraper machine is arranged in the water seal tank. The present invention adopts internal combustion and internal heat heating scheme, and the heating is uniform. The gas-collecting array umbrella and auxiliary coal box are used to make the cloth evenly and collect gas evenly. The coke pushing mechanism is used to make the discharge uniform. Therefore, the maximum production capacity is fully utilized, the investment is reduced, the benefit is improved, it is easy to operate, employs less people, and can realize automatic control.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a dry distillation furnace, in particular to a coal low-temperature dry distillation square furnace. Background technique [0002] The original carbonization furnace is a vertical cavity with the same width, and a heating combustion chamber is arranged on both sides of the vertical cavity, and the heating gas is injected into the vertical cavity after being burned at a high temperature in the combustion chamber. The existing problem is: the high temperature gas enters the furnace, the temperature is not easy to control, it is easy to cause the coal to ash and hang slag due to the high temperature, which affects the service life of the furnace, and affects the output and quality of the product. Moreover, the volume of the vertical cavity is small, and the output is also very low. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned existing problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a low-...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10B1/00C10B33/08
Inventor 尚文智王茂义辛绍兵
Owner SHAANXI SHENMU SAN JIANG COAL CHEM
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