Cadmium solidified bacterial organism adsorbents and preparation method thereof
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Current Assignee / Owner
- RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
- Publication Date
- 2007-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to a heavy metal cadmium immobilized bacterial biosorbent and a preparation method thereof. The bacteria is Bacillus cereus. The biosorbent is used to treat cadmium-containing wastewater. Background technique
[0002] The heavy metal cadmium has strong biological toxicity, and its chemical properties are similar to zinc. In various biochemical processes, cadmium replaces enzyme-bound metals by binding and replacing enzyme sulfhydryl groups, reducing the body's antioxidant activity and causing oxidative damage; cadmium Cadmium can occupy calcium ion channels to enter cells and interfere with cellular calcium metabolism; cadmium can also cause DNA breaks, damage DNA repair systems, and cause cell apoptosis. Cadmium has a half-life of up to 3,000 years, making it the most toxic substance that accumulates in the human body. In 1974, the United Nations Environment Program designated it as a key pollutant.
[0003] Heavy metal cadmi...