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Construction method of plasmid expressing xylose reductase gene

A construction method and reductase technology, applied in genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement, botany equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problem of lack of xylose metabolism ability, inability to effectively ferment plant fiber hydrolyzate, lack of xylose reductase, etc. question

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-09-08
南通国邦科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that Saccharomyces cerevisiae lacks xylose reductase, does not have xylose metabolism ability, and cannot effectively ferment plant fiber hydrolyzate, and provides a method for constructing a plasmid expressing xylose reductase gene

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0006] Specific embodiment one: the construction method of the plasmid expressing the xylose reductase gene in this embodiment is carried out according to the following steps: one, clone the XYL1 gene of Candida shohata; two, clone the ADHt gene sequence in the plasmid pKT0150; three 1. Clone the KanR gene in the plasmid pKT0150; 4. Recover and purify the gene fragments prepared in steps 1 to 3, and then connect them to the pGEMT Easy vector at 16°C for 10-12 hours to obtain pGMT-XYL1, pGMT-ADHt and pGMT -KanR; 5. Construct the plasmid pADH, and introduce the ADHt gene with the Saccharomyces cerevisiae integrated plasmid p406ADH1 as the backbone; 6. Construct the plasmid pAK, and introduce the KanR gene into the plasmid pADH; 7. Introduce the XYL1 gene into the plasmid pAK to obtain the expression of xylose reduction The plasmid of the enzyme gene; wherein the upstream primer sequence amplified in step 1 is 5'-ACT TCTAGA TACATCCACAATGAGCCC-3', the downstream primer sequence is...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0012] Specific embodiment two: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one is: the PCR reaction system in step one is 10 μ L, by 1 μ L 10 × PCR buffer, 0.8 μ L concentration is the dNTP of 2.5mmol / L, 1 μ L concentration is 1pmol / L μL of upstream primer, 1 μL of downstream primer at a concentration of 1 pmol / μL, 0.8 μL of MgCl at a concentration of 25 mmol / L 2 , 2 μL of Candida shohatae genomic DNA, 0.2 μL of Taq enzyme with a concentration of 5 U / mL and the rest of double distilled water; PCR reaction conditions: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 5min, denaturation at 94°C for 1min, annealing at 50°C for 1min, Extend at 72°C for 2min, a total of 30 cycles, and extend at 72°C for 10min. Other steps and parameters are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

[0013] The 10×PCR buffer used in this embodiment does not contain Mg 2+ .

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0014] Specific embodiment three: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one is: the PCR reaction system in step two is 10 μ L, by 1 μ L 10 × PCR buffer, 0.8 μ L concentration is the dNTP of 2.5mmol / L, 1 μ L concentration is 1pmol / L μL of upstream primer, 1 μL of downstream primer at a concentration of 1 pmol / μL, 0.8 μL of MgCl at a concentration of 25 mmol / L 2 , 2 μL of plasmid pKT0150, 0.2 μL of Taq enzyme with a concentration of 5 U / mL and the rest of double distilled water; PCR reaction conditions: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 2min, denaturation at 94°C for 45s, annealing at 49°C for 30s, extension at 72°C for 45s, a total of 30 cycle, extending at 72°C for 7 min. Other steps and parameters are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

[0015] The 10×PCR buffer used in this embodiment does not contain Mg 2+ .

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Abstract

The invention discloses a construction method for a plasmid used to express a xylose reductase gene, which relates to the construction method for a plasmid vector. The construction method solves the problems that: the prior saccharomyces cerevisiae lacks xylose reductase, has no xylose metabolism ability, and fails to effectively ferment lignocellulosic hydrolysate. The construction method is as follows: an XYL1 gene, an ADHt gene sequence and a KanR gene are cloned first; then gene fragments prepared by Step one to Step three are reclaimed and purified, and are respectively connected with a vector; then a plasmid pADH and a plasmid pAK are constructed; then the XYL1 gene is drawn into the plasmid pAK to obtain the plasmid used to express the xylose reductase gene. The method constructs the xylose reductase gene XYL1 and a terminator sequence of a strong promoter of alcohol dehydrogenase on the same plasmid vector, adds an approach that xylose is metabolized into alcohol, also inhibits the xylose from being metabolized into xylitol, and can mediate the saccharomyces cerevisiae to efficiently metabolize the xylose to produce the alcohol.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for constructing a plasmid vector. Background technique [0002] Although Saccharomyces cerevisiae can utilize xylulose, but because of the lack of xylose reductase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, it does not have the ability to metabolize xylose and cannot effectively ferment plant fiber hydrolyzate. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that Saccharomyces cerevisiae lacks xylose reductase, does not have xylose metabolism ability, and cannot effectively ferment plant fiber hydrolyzate, and provides a method for constructing a plasmid expressing xylose reductase gene. [0004] The construction method of the plasmid expressing the xylose reductase gene is carried out according to the following steps: 1. Cloning the XYL1 gene of Candida shohatae; 2. Cloning the ADHt gene sequence in the plasmid pKT0150; 3. Cloning the KanR gene in the plasmid pKT0150 ; 4. Recover ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/66C12N15/53
Inventor 平文祥葛菁萍凌宏志杜春梅宋刚赵丹高冬妮于新
Owner 南通国邦科技发展有限公司