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Alcohol hydrocarbons composite for cars and preparation method thereof

A composite liquid and automobile technology, which is applied in the field of alcohol-hydrocarbon composite liquid fuel for automobiles and its preparation, can solve the problems of high colloid content, unreasonable composition, and unsuitability for automobiles, etc., to reduce the colloid content, Conducive to environmental protection, the effect of low price

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-12-10
孙昔铭 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The defect of this composite liquid fuel is: due to the unreasonable composition, the colloid content of the product is too high, so it is not suitable for automobiles

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The alcohol-hydrocarbon composite liquid fuel for automobiles is composed of the following components in weight percent: alcohols with a purity of more than 98% account for 20-25%, light hydrocarbons account for 55-60%, and solvent oil accounts for 11-12% 10-12% of methyl tert-butyl ether and 0.015-0.02% of functional additives.

Embodiment 2

[0025] The alcohol-hydrocarbon composite liquid fuel for automobiles is composed of the following components in weight percent: alcohols with a purity of more than 98% account for 25-30%, light hydrocarbons account for 50-55%, and solvent oils account for 9-11% 11-13% of methyl tert-butyl ether and 0.025-0.035% of functional additives.

Embodiment 3

[0027] The alcohol-hydrocarbon composite liquid fuel for automobiles is composed of the following components in weight percent: alcohols with a purity of more than 98% account for 30-40%, light hydrocarbons account for 45-50%, and solvent oils account for 8-10% 13-15% of methyl tert-butyl ether and 0.036-0.045% of functional additives.

[0028] A method for preparing the alcohol-hydrocarbon composite liquid fuel for automobiles, characterized in that it is prepared according to the following steps at an ambient temperature of 0-20°C:

[0029] First, 20-40% by weight of alcohols and 0.01-0.05% of functional additives are mixed, and after stirring for 10 minutes, A mixed liquid is obtained, and 40-60% by weight of light hydrocarbons are mixed with 8-8% by weight After mixing 12% solvent naphtha, stir for 10 minutes to obtain B mixed solution, then mix A mixed solution with 10-15% by weight of methyl butyl tert-butyl ether, stir for 10 minutes, then mix with B mixed solution and ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the liquid fuel technical field, in particular to an alcohol hydrocarbon complex liquid fuel for a car and a preparation method thereof. The compositions in percentage by weight of the liquid fuel are: 20 to 40 percent of alcohol, 40 to 60 percent of light hydrocarbon, 8 to 12 percent of solvent naphtha, 10 to 15 percent of methyl tert-butyl ether, and 0.01 to 0.05 percent of functional additive, wherein the alcohol is methanol or ethanol, the light hydrocarbon is naphtha or light hydrocarbon between C6 and C12. The method comprises the following steps of: mixing the 20 to 40 percent of alcohol with the 0.01 to 0.05 percent of functional additive at a the temperature of between 0 and 20 DEG C; stirring for 10 minutes to obtain a mixed solution A; mixing the 40 to 60 percent of light hydrocarbon and the 8 to 12 percent of solvent naphtha, and then stirring for 10 minutes to obtain a mixed solution B; mixing the mixed solution A with the 10 to 15 percent of methyl tert-butyl ether, and then stirring for 10 minutes; mixing with the mixed solution B, and stirring for 10 minutes and sealing for 24 hours, and thus obtaining the product. Compared with the non-premium grade gasoline, the product is increased in oxygen content, sufficient in combustion, beneficial to environment protection, and can reduce the noxious gas of the automobile exhaust emission. Not only the cost is low and the material is easy to get, but also the required devices are less and the process is simple.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of liquid fuels, in particular to an alcohol-hydrocarbon composite liquid fuel for automobiles and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The current automobile fuel consumes a large amount of non-renewable natural resources, and the raw materials are limited, so the price is rising day by day, reaching an unbearable level. After burning, it will pollute the environment and endanger human health. And the present preparation method is very complicated, and the equipment used is various, and production cost is high. At the same time, there is also the problem of unsafe transportation. In order to protect non-renewable natural resources, reduce environmental pollution, reduce production costs, solve transportation safety problems, and benefit mankind, it is necessary to develop a new type of fuel for vehicles. Invention patent applications 200310107627.9 and 200510010391.6 disclose an alc...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10L1/02C10L1/10
Inventor 王英华李忠柱孙昔铭孙廷才王岩峰
Owner 孙昔铭
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