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Toughening processing method of hard phase Fe2B in iron boron wear-resistant alloy

A wear-resistant alloy and toughening treatment technology, which is applied in the field of iron-boron wear-resistant casting alloys, can solve the problems of inability to play an anti-wear effect, decrease in wear performance, and peeling off, so as to improve effective anti-wear effects, improve toughness, and improve The effect of fracture toughness

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-09-15
XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

During the wear process of iron-boron cast wear-resistant alloy, especially under the condition of impact stress, due to the hard phase Fe in the structure 2 B is brittle, and there is obvious peeling and cracking during the wear process, which cannot effectively resist wear, so that the wear performance of the material is significantly reduced

Method used

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  • Toughening processing method of hard phase Fe2B in iron boron wear-resistant alloy

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Embodiment ( 1

[0021] (1) According to the technical solution of the present invention, the chemical composition (wt.%) of the iron-boron cast wear-resistant alloy is determined to be: C: 0.1%, B: 0.01%, Mn: 0.6%, Si<1.1%, P, S <0.04%, the rest is Fe element. On the basis of the above-mentioned chemical composition being the same, without adding Mo element, based on the total weight of grinding alloy ingredients during iron-boron casting, different weight percentages of Cr element are added, and they are respectively 0.5%, 1.0%, 3.0%, 5.0%, 7.0%, 9.0%, and 9.5%, eight groups of samples can be obtained, among which 0# sample is the sample without adding Cr element, and the others are the samples after adding Cr element, which are defined as 1#, 2 #, 3#...7# samples.

[0022] (2) According to the chemical composition determined in the step (1), and the composition of steel scrap, ferrochrome, ferromanganese and ferroboron, determine their proportioning relationship, and provide a batching wit...

Embodiment ( 2

[0028] (1) According to the technical scheme of the present invention, the chemical composition (wt.%) of determining the iron-boron casting wear-resistant alloy iron is: C:: 0.3%, B: 1.0%, Mn: 1.6%, Si<0.7%, P , S<0.04%, and the rest is Fe element. On the basis of the above chemical composition being the same, different weight percentages of Cr and Mo elements are added, based on the total weight of iron-boron cast wear-resistant alloy ingredients, the weight percentages of Cr and Mo (a total of eight percentage combinations) are shown in Table 2 As shown in , eight sets of samples can be obtained.

[0029] (2) According to the chemical composition determined in the step (1), and the composition of steel scrap, ferrochrome, ferromolybdenum, ferromanganese, and ferroboron, determine their proportioning relationship, and provide a batching with a total weight of 100 kg.

[0030] (3) Heat the scrap steel in an induction furnace to 1650°C and melt it. After the molten steel is m...

Embodiment ( 3

[0035] (1) According to the technical scheme of the present invention, determine the chemical composition (wt.%) of iron-boron casting wear-resistant alloy iron as: C: 0.4%, B: 3.5%, Mn:: 0.7%, Ca: 0.1%, Si <0.5%, P, S<0.04%, the rest is Fe element. On the basis of the above chemical composition being the same, different weight percentages of Cr and Mo elements are added, based on the total weight of iron-boron cast wear-resistant alloy ingredients, the weight percentages of Cr and Mo (a total of six percentage combinations) are shown in the table. As shown in 3, six sets of specimens can be obtained.

[0036](2) According to the chemical composition determined in the step (1), and the composition of steel scrap, ferrochromium, ferromolybdenum, ferromanganese, silicon-calcium alloy, and ferroboron, determine their proportioning relationship, and provide a total weight of 100 kilograms ingredients.

[0037] (3) Heat scrap steel in an induction furnace to 1650°C and melt it. A...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the ferroboron wearproof cast alloy field and discloses a method for toughening a hard phase Fe2B in the ferroboron cast wearproof alloy. The method comprises the following steps that: firstly, the ingredients of the ferroboron cast wearproof alloy are determined and comprises scrap steel, silicoferrite, ferromanganese and ferroboron; based on the total weight of the ingredients of the ferroboron cast wearproof alloy, ferrochromium, ferromolybdenum and the ingredients of the ferroboron cast wearproof alloy are respectively calculated and weighed according to 0.5 to 10 percent of Cr element and 0 to 4.0 percent of Mo element; then the ferroboron is taken out for standby; the other ingredients of the ferroboron cast wearproof alloy are added into a furnace for smelting in turn; after the ingredients are melted down, aluminum wire which accounts for 0.01 percent of the molten iron weight is adopted for deoxidation; the ferrochromium and ferromolybdenum are addedinto the furnace and melted down; finally, a ferroboron block is added into the furnace and melted down; after the molten iron is melted down and kept stand, slag are removed and the mixed materials are molded, thereby completing the toughening.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of iron-boron wear-resistant cast alloys, in particular to a hard phase Fe in iron-boron cast wear-resistant alloys 2 Toughening treatment method of B, hard phase Fe 2 The cast iron-boron wear-resistant alloy after B toughening is suitable for mining, metallurgy, coal, electric power and other industries, and is used to prepare anti-wear parts such as ball mill liners and grinding balls. Background technique [0002] Wear and tear is common in many industrial sectors such as metallurgy, mining, machinery, electric power, etc., and has become an important cause of equipment component failure or material damage, and is also one of the reasons that cause the most economic losses. In order to improve the toughness and wear resistance of iron-boron cast wear-resistant alloys, all current research work mainly focuses on Fe 2 B phase morphology improvement and matrix performance improvement. During the wear process of iro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C33/04
Inventor 皇志富邢建东高义民
Owner XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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