Novel iridoid compound with anti-Alzheimer's disease function
A technology of iridoids and compounds, which is applied in the field of iridoids and can solve the problems of unclear anti-senile dementia active substances
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Embodiment 1
[0129] Part 1: Extraction and separation of iridoids from Scrophulariaceae
[0130] Get 18 kg of dried root of Scrophulariaceae plant Scrophularia ningpoensis Hemsl, heat and reflux extraction with 60% ethanol, concentrate the extract, use ethyl acetate and n-butanol to carry out equal-volume extraction for 3 times, and the n-butanol extraction part passes through D101 macroporous resin column, gradient elution with water, 30% ethanol, 50% ethanol and 95% ethanol. 50.2 g of the fraction eluted with 50% ethanol was chromatographed on a silica gel column, chloroform-methanol 95:5-70:30 gradient elution, and SN-9 (14 g) was obtained; the subfraction Fr.1-Fr.7 (3.9 g), ODS column, methanol-water 40:60 elution, and reverse HPLC, methanol-water 35:65 elution, to obtain SN-2 (117.1mg), SN-6 (17.9mg), SN-7 (10.1 mg), SN-8 (28.2mg), sub-fraction Fr.5 (6.1g) was eluted by reverse HPLC, methanol-water 50:50 to obtain compound SN-3 (237.6mg), SN-4 (110.1mg ), SN-5 (13.0 mg). 51.4g of t...
Embodiment 2
[0340] Part 1: Extraction and separation of iridoids from Gardenia
[0341] Get 5kg of dried fruit of Gardenia jasminoides Ellis (Gardenia jasminoides Ellis), heat reflux with 60% ethanol to extract, concentrate the extract, suspend the obtained extract in water, pass through a D101 macroporous resin column, wash with water, 30%, 50% , 70% and 95% ethanol gradient elution. The fraction eluted with 50% ethanol was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (200-300 mesh) and eluted with a gradient of chloroform-methanol-water (100:0:0) to methanol. Subfraction Fr7 (9g) was chromatographed by ODS column, methanol-water (10:90-90:10) gradient elution, subfraction Fr.1 was passed through Toyopearl HW-40 column, methanol-water (20:80-80:20 ) gradient elution, followed by reverse HPLC, methanol-water 40:60 elution, purified to obtain GJ-1 (6mg), GJ-4 (28.9mg), GJ-5 (45mg), GJ-6 (22.0mg ); Subfraction Fr.3 was purified by Toyopearl HW-40 column, methanol-water (20:80-80:20) grad...
Embodiment 3
[0431] Example 3: Preparation of pharmaceutical composition in tablet form
[0432] composition:
[0433] Compound SN-1 0.5 g
[0434] Compound SN-2 0.5 g
[0435] 150g compressible starch
[0436] 17% starch slurry appropriate amount
[0437] Magnesium Stearate 1.8g
[0438] Preparation steps: mix SN-1 and SN-2 with starch evenly, add starch slurry to make a soft material, granulate, dry at 80°C, sieve with 12 meshes, add magnesium stearate and mix, single Tablet pressing with a tablet machine, ready to be obtained.
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