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Method for removing arsenic with platinum doped titanium dioxide photoelectrocatalysis oxidization

A titanium dioxide and photoelectric catalysis technology, applied in the field of water treatment, can solve the problems of low removal efficiency of trivalent arsenic, inability to remove quickly and completely, and high cost, and achieve the effects of shortening treatment time, improving photocatalytic activity, and reducing treatment costs.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-24
广州增晔科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of low removal efficiency and high cost of trivalent arsenic in the prior art
At the same time, it also solves the shortcoming that the single photocatalytic oxidation of trivalent arsenic cannot be quickly and completely removed, and provides a water treatment method with more application value.

Method used

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  • Method for removing arsenic with platinum doped titanium dioxide photoelectrocatalysis oxidization
  • Method for removing arsenic with platinum doped titanium dioxide photoelectrocatalysis oxidization

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Such as figure 1 As shown, add 100 μmol / L NaAsO in the reactor 2 Solution 500mL. A UV lamp with a power of 4W was placed on top of the reactor. 25g of activated carbon-supported platinum doped with 0.1% titanium dioxide by mass percentage was placed at the bottom of the reactor as the anode, and the carbon rod as the cathode, and the applied cell pressure was 2V. The air enters the reactor through the bottom aeration device, the dosage is 10g / h, and the reaction time is 30 minutes.

[0019] Pure pure titanium dioxide photocatalysis and platinum-doped titanium dioxide photocatalysis arsenic solution, after determination, its removal rates were 35% and 77%, while NaAsO treated under the above conditions 2 The solution, as determined, has a removal rate of 95%, which has a good oxidation removal effect.

Embodiment 2

[0021] Such as figure 1 As shown, 500 mL of wastewater with an initial arsenic content of about 1000 μmol / L was added to the reactor. A UV lamp with a power of 9W was placed on top of the reactor. 25g of activated carbon-supported platinum doped with 0.1% titanium dioxide by mass percentage was placed at the bottom of the reactor as the anode, and the carbon rod as the cathode, and the applied cell pressure was 2V. The air enters the reactor through the bottom aeration device, the dosage is 10g / h, and the reaction time is 30 minutes.

[0022] Pure pure titanium dioxide photocatalysis and platinum-doped titanium dioxide photocatalysis arsenic-containing wastewater have a removal rate of 23% and 73% respectively, and the arsenic-containing wastewater treated under the above conditions has a removal rate of 91% after measurement , has a good oxidation removal effect.

Embodiment 3

[0024] Such as figure 1 As shown, add 100 μmol / L NaAsO in the reactor 2 Solution 500mL. A UV lamp with a power of 4W was placed on top of the reactor. 25g of activated carbon-supported platinum doped with 0.1% titanium dioxide by mass percentage was placed at the bottom of the reactor as an anode, a carbon rod as a cathode, and a cell pressure of 4V was applied. The air enters the reactor through the bottom aeration device, the dosage is 10g / h, and the reaction time is 30 minutes.

[0025] Pure pure titanium dioxide photocatalysis and platinum-doped titanium dioxide photocatalysis arsenic solution, after determination, its removal rates were 35% and 77%, while NaAsO treated under the above conditions 2 The solution, as determined, has a removal rate of 98%, which has a good oxidation removal effect.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for removing arsenic through platinum doped titanium dioxide photoelectrocatalytic oxidation. During reaction, the air is introduced from an aerator arranged at the bottom of a reactor, active carbon-carried platinum doped nano titanium dioxide is used as an anode, a carbon rod is used as a cathode, and an ultraviolet lamp is arranged on the top or inside of the reactor; the cell voltage is DC 1 to 20 volts, the time for the action of an active carbon-carried catalyst and a water solution containing arsenic, the air and the ultraviolet lamp is 10 to 108 minutes; during the loading of platinum doped nano titanium dioxide onto active carbon, the platinum doped nano titanium dioxide is loaded onto the active carbon by a sol-gel method, and the mass percentageof platinum doped nano titanium dioxide is 0.1 to 0.3 percent; the method uses the active carbon-carried platinum doped nano titanium dioxide as the anode and introduces the air to generate high-oxidizability free radicals and promote the photoelectrocatalysis; and the trivalent arsenic is fully oxidized under the concerted action of light, electricity and the air and the method has more practical value than the photocatalysis with only titanium dioxide.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water treatment, and relates to a method for treating arsenic-containing aqueous solution by using active carbon-supported platinum-doped titanium dioxide as a photoelectric reaction catalyst. Background technique [0002] Starting from the discovery that titanium dioxide can split water in 1972, titanium dioxide is a solid catalyst with stable chemical properties, no pollution, cheap and easy to obtain, and can be reused. , various carriers, combined use of external oxidants, and combined use with other technologies and other aspects of experimental research and technology development. Beginning with literature records in 1998 and 1999, people applied titanium dioxide to the oxidation of trivalent arsenic to pentavalent arsenic. [0003] Arsenic is widely distributed in nature, mainly in two forms of arsenic (III) and arsenic (V). It is generally believed that the toxicity of trivalent arsenic is 25-60...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/42B01J21/06C02F1/72C02F1/32C02F1/46C02F1/28C02F1/62C02F101/20
CPCY02W10/37
Inventor 魏志钢潘湛昌肖楚民陈世荣胡光辉许磊徐艳阳马晶栾玉成
Owner 广州增晔科技有限公司