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Vertical orientation type liquid crystal orientating agent and vertical orientation type liquid crystal display element

A liquid crystal alignment agent, vertical alignment technology, applied in liquid crystal materials, chemical instruments and methods, optics, etc., can solve problems that have not been done before, and achieve good electrical performance

Active Publication Date: 2012-05-30
JSR CORPORATIOON
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, there is a need for a vertical alignment type liquid crystal display element and a liquid crystal aligning agent capable of providing it with excellent afterimage performance in both cases of short-time driving and long-time driving, but such research has hardly been done before

Method used

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  • Vertical orientation type liquid crystal orientating agent and vertical orientation type liquid crystal display element
  • Vertical orientation type liquid crystal orientating agent and vertical orientation type liquid crystal display element
  • Vertical orientation type liquid crystal orientating agent and vertical orientation type liquid crystal display element

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Synthetic example 1

[0150] 21 g (1.0 molar equivalent) of 2,3,5-tricarboxycyclopentylacetic acid dianhydride as tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 9.2 g (0.9 molar equivalent) of p-phenylenediamine as diamine and the above formula (1- 4.7 g (0.1 molar equivalent) of the diamine represented by 1) was dissolved in 140 g of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone and allowed to react at 60°C for 4 hours to obtain a polyamic acid solution having a concentration of 20% by weight. The polyamic acid solution was prepared into an N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone solution with a polymer concentration of 10% by weight, and the measured solution viscosity was 98 mPa·s.

[0151] After diluting the polyamic acid solution with 325 g of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, 7.4 g of pyridine and 9.6 g of acetic anhydride were added, and a dehydration ring-closure reaction was performed at 110° C. for 4 hours. After the dehydration ring-closure reaction, the solvent in the system is replaced by a new N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (in this operation, the pyridine an...

Synthetic example 2

[0153] In addition to using 19 g (1.0 molar equivalent) of 2,3,5-tricarboxycyclopentylacetic acid dianhydride as the tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 7.4 g (0.8 molar equivalent) of p-phenylenediamine and 8.5 g (0.2 molar equivalent) of the above were used Except having used the diamine represented by Formula (1-1) as a diamine, it carried out similarly to Synthesis Example 1, and obtained the polyamic-acid solution whose density|concentration is 20weight%. The polyamic acid solution was prepared into an N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone solution with a polymer concentration of 10% by weight, and the measured solution viscosity was 78 mPa·s.

[0154] After diluting the polyamic acid solution with 325 g of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, 6.7 g of pyridine and 8.7 g of acetic anhydride were added, and a dehydration ring-closure reaction was performed at 110° C. for 4 hours. After the dehydration ring-closure reaction, the solvent in the system was replaced with a new N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone to obtain 1...

Synthetic example 3

[0156] In addition to using 18 g (1.0 molar equivalent) of 2,3,5-tricarboxycyclopentylacetic acid dianhydride as the tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 5.9 g (0.7 molar equivalent) of p-phenylenediamine and 8.5 g (0.3 molar equivalent) of the above were used Except having used the diamine represented by Formula (1-1) as a diamine, it carried out similarly to Synthesis Example 1, and obtained the polyamic-acid solution whose density|concentration is 20weight%. The polyamic acid solution was prepared into an N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone solution with a polymer concentration of 10% by weight, and the measured solution viscosity was 62 mPa·s.

[0157] After diluting this polyamic acid solution with 325 g of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, 6.2 g of pyridine and 8.0 g of acetic anhydride were added, and a dehydration ring-closure reaction was performed at 110° C. for 4 hours. After the dehydration and ring-closure reaction, the solvent in the system was replaced with a new N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone to obt...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a vertical orientation type liquid crystal orientating agent and vertical orientation type liquid crystal display element. A vertical orientation type liquid crystal oThe present invention relates to a vertical orientation type liquid crystal orientating agent and vertical orientation type liquid crystal display element. A vertical orientation type liquid crystal orientating agent having excellent vertical orientation and electrical performance, and difficult to produce image retention under short-time driving and long-time driving is provided. The vertical oririentating agent having excellent vertical orientation and electrical performance, and difficult to produce image retention under short-time driving and long-time driving is provided. The vertical orientation type liquid crystal orientating agent comprises: (A) polymer selected from at least one of polyamic acid and imide polymer, wherein the polyamic acid is prepared from diamine containing specientation type liquid crystal orientating agent comprises: (A) polymer selected from at least one of polyamic acid and imide polymer, wherein the polyamic acid is prepared from diamine containing specific diamino phenyl ether, and the specific diamino phenyl ether has a steroid skeleton; and (B) polymer selected from at least one of polyamic acid and imide polymer, wherein the polyamic acid is prepfic diamino phenyl ether, and the specific diamino phenyl ether has a steroid skeleton; and (B) polymer selected from at least one of polyamic acid and imide polymer, wherein the polyamic acid is prepared from diamine containing specific diamino benzonic ester, and the specific diamino benzonic ester has a steroid skeleton, and the content ratio of the (A) polymer is 10% to 90% by weight of the toared from diamine containing specific diamino benzonic ester, and the specific diamino benzonic ester has a steroid skeleton, and the content ratio of the (A) polymer is 10% to 90% by weight of the total amount of the (A) polymer and (B) polymer.tal amount of the (A) polymer and (B) polymer.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a vertical alignment type liquid crystal aligning agent and a vertical alignment type liquid crystal display element. More specifically, it relates to a vertical alignment type liquid crystal aligning agent and a vertical alignment type liquid crystal display element having excellent electrical properties and improved afterimage performance during short-time driving and long-time driving. Background technique [0002] Conventionally, as a liquid crystal display element, a TN type liquid crystal display element having a so-called TN type (twisted nematic) liquid crystal cell is known, in which a liquid crystal such as polyamic acid, polyimide, etc. is formed on the surface of a substrate provided with a transparent conductive film. The alignment film is used as a substrate for a liquid crystal display element. Two of the substrates are arranged opposite to each other, and a nematic liquid crystal layer with positive diel...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02F1/1337
CPCC09K19/56G02F1/1337
Inventor 伊东忍熊谷勉吉泽纯司福间聪司林英治
Owner JSR CORPORATIOON