Method for preparing 1,4-bis(difluoromethyl) tetrafluorobenzene
A technology of difluoromethyl and tetrafluorobenzene, applied in the field of preparation 1, can solve the problems of many reaction by-products, difficulty, complicated fluorination reaction equipment and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0039]A condenser tube and magnetic stirring heating equipment were installed in the 150 ml reaction bottle. Then, 20 grams (0.063 moles) of 1,4-bis(dichloromethyl)tetrafluorobenzene (DCMTFB), 2 grams of 18-crown-6-ether (18-crown-6-ether) and 40 milliliters of acetonitrile ( Acetonitrile) was added in the reaction flask, and the stirring heater was turned on until the temperature of the oil bath was 80° C. and the above-mentioned organic reactants were completely dissolved. Next, 60 grams (0.39 moles) of fluorinating agent CsF were added, and the temperature was raised to 100° C. After reacting for 6 hours, the conversion rate of 1,4-bis(difluoromethyl)tetrafluorobenzene had reached more than 92%. The reaction crude product was treated by filtration, extraction, distillation and sublimation to obtain 12 grams of pure 1,4-bis(difluoromethyl)tetrafluorobenzene with a yield of 76%.
[0040] It is verified by product chemical analysis that the product obtained in this example is...
Embodiment 2
[0050] A condenser tube and magnetic stirring heating equipment were installed in the 150 ml reaction bottle. Then, 30 grams (0.095 moles) of 1,4-bis(dichloromethyl)tetrafluorobenzene (DCMTFB), 45 grams of KF, 45.8 grams of sulfolane (sulpholane) and 3 grams of tetraphenylphosphonium bromide were added to the reaction in the bottle. Turn on the stirring heater, and set the temperature of the oil bath at 125 to 130°C to react for 48 hours. In order to prevent the product from sublimating and overflowing, the outlet of the condenser tube can be plugged with a bottle stopper. Cool to room temperature after the reaction. Then, filter, filter cake with CH 2 Cl 2 After washing, the CH was distilled off under reduced pressure. 2 Cl 2 and 1,4-bis(difluoromethyl)tetrafluorobenzene (DFMTFB). Since 1,4-bis(difluoromethyl)tetrafluorobenzene has sublimation characteristics and accumulates on the condenser, therefore, CH 2 Cl 2 Cleaned, then remove CH 2 Cl 2 6.51 g of 1,4-bis(difl...
Embodiment 3 to 10
[0061] 5.00 grams (0.063 moles) of 1,4-bis(dichloromethyl)tetrafluorobenzene (DCMTFB), 0.50 grams of tetraphenylphosphine bromide (hereinafter referred to as PTC (Br)), 8.50 grams of KF and 30 grams of dimethyl Dimethylformamide (N, N-Dimethylformamide; DMF) was added into the reaction flask. Then, the mixture was heated to 120° C. in an oil bath and stirred with a magnetic stirrer. After 17 hours of reaction, a sample was taken for gas chromatography (GC) analysis, and 4F / 2F / DCMTFB=20.7 / 47.2 / 22.1 (GC area%) was obtained. Among them, 4F (following formula (1)), 3F (following formula (2)), 2F (following formula (3)), 1F (following formula (4)) and DCMTFB (following formula (5)) are respectively as follows ( 1) to (5):
[0062]
[0063] Formula (1) Formula (2)
[0064]
[0065] Formula (3) Formula (4)
[0066]
[0067] Formula (5)
[0068] The preparation method of Examples 4 to 10 is the same as that of Example 3. The relevant reactant dosages, experim...
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