Formula of high-energy fuel oil combustion water additive and fuel production process

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-energy additive. The formula of the high-energy additive comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 1 to 1.5 percent of polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, 1 to 1.5 percent of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, 1 to 1.5 percent of peregal, 0.5 to 1 percent of triethanolamine, 0.5 to 1 percent of potassium hypermanganate, 78 to 55 percent of oil (such as diesel oil), and 16 to 38 percent of water. A process of the high-energy additive comprises the following steps of: putting each component into a stirrer in proportion; and stirring the components at aspeed of 6,000 to 9,000 revolutions per minute for 3 to 5 minutes to form a water-in-oil emulsion to obtain the finished product of the high-energy additive. The high-energy additive has the following advantages that: the water in an emulsified fuel is not merely common H2O, but the water dissolved with a high-energy substance which allows the water to have stronger explosive force when the wateris in combustion; an emulsifying agent has superior performance and allows emulsion beads to have smaller diameters, and most of the diameters reach 10 to 25 mum; the combustion is more complete; theenergy-saving and environmental protection effects are improved; the fuel saving ratio of an internal combustion engine can reach above 20 percent; the NOx and the Sox in exhausted gases are reducedby 30 to 70 percent; and the smoke intensity is reduced by 50 to 90 percent.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] A formulation of a high-energy fuel-water fuel additive and a fuel manufacturing process thereof belong to the applied research field of high-efficiency energy-saving and environment-friendly technologies. 2. Technical background [0002] With the development of the economy, fuel shortages and serious environmental pollution have become serious problems faced by all countries in the world today. It has become a bottleneck for international economic development and a killer that damages human health. Therefore, energy conservation and environmental protection have become The most important hot spots that scientists from all over the world pay attention to and study. [0003] In the research of fuel additives, it is mainly divided into two types: water-in-oil (W / O) or oil-in-water (O / W). The performance of water-in-oil is better than that of oil-in-water. Among the known patented technologies, the formulations are relatively complicated, the processi...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the research of fuel additives, it is mainly divided into two types: water-in-oil (W / O) or oil-in-water (O / W). The performance of water-in-oil is better than that of oil-in-water. Among the known patented technologies, the formulations are relatively complicated, the processing technology is harsh, and the performance is mostly limited, which has not reached the ideal level, such as Chinese patents 1057669, 1668845, 1070217, etc., so there is a need for further improvement