Method for directly extracting and purifying rubber vulcanization accelerator MBT granules by methylbenzene
A technology of rubber vulcanization and accelerator, applied in liquid solution solvent extraction, organic chemistry and other directions, can solve the problems of low product purity and long production cycle, and achieve the effect of high purity, short melting range and high melting point
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example 1
[0009] Condensation reaction of aniline with carbon disulfide and sulfur at 270-280°C and pressure of 9-10Mpa produces crude MBT with a mass content of 65%, and the remaining impurities include: resin 30% and intermediate product 5%. 100 grams, 65% by mass percentage of crude MBT is warming up to 200 DEG C, then passes through in the reactor that 20 DEG C, 100 milliliters of distilled water are housed, the MBT temperature is dropped to 30 DEG C rapidly, the water in the reactor is discharged, The obtained MBT particles were dried; 1000 ml of toluene was added into the reactor, heated to 40° C., extracted for 100 minutes at a stirring speed of 50 rpm, filtered and dried. At this time, 67.1 g of vulcanization accelerator MBT were obtained. The 2-mercaptobenzothiazole accelerator has a mass content of 96.2% and a melting point of 172.8°C.
example 2
[0011] The thick MBT used in this embodiment is the same as that in Embodiment 1. 200 grams, 65% by mass percentage of crude MBT is warming up to 230 DEG C, then passes through in the reactor that 30 DEG C, 1000 milliliters of distilled water are housed, the MBT temperature is rapidly dropped to 40 DEG C, the water in the reactor is discharged, The obtained MBT particles were dried; 5000 ml of toluene was added into the reactor, heated to 50° C., extracted for 150 minutes at a stirring speed of 100 rpm, filtered and dried. At this time, 133.2 g of vulcanization accelerator MBT were obtained. The 2-mercaptobenzothiazole accelerator has a mass content of 96.8% and a melting point of 173.4°C.
example 3
[0013] The thick MBT used in this embodiment is the same as that in Embodiment 1. With 500 grams, the thick MBT that mass percent is 65% is warming up to 250 ℃, passes in the reactor that 40 ℃, 2000 milliliters of distilled water are housed then, MBT temperature is dropped to 50 ℃ rapidly, the water in the reactor is discharged, The obtained MBT particles were dried; 8000 ml of toluene was added into the reactor, heated to 60° C., extracted for 200 minutes at a stirring speed of 150 rpm, filtered and dried. At this time, 332.1 g of vulcanization accelerator MBT were obtained. The 2-mercaptobenzothiazole accelerator has a mass content of 97.1% and a melting point of 173.8°C.
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