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Gasification complex reaction device of pyrolysis fluidized bed of biomass moving bed

A fluidized bed gasification and pyrolysis reaction technology is applied in the field of biomass pyrolysis and biomass gasification composite reaction devices to achieve the effects of improving conversion efficiency, easy purification and high thermal efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-09-05
TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH
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Problems solved by technology

[0014] The present invention utilizes electric heating to organically combine moving bed pyrolysis and fluidized bed gasification together to carry out pyrolysis and gasification reaction on biomass, so as to overcome the limitation of single use of moving bed or fluidized bed for gasification reaction of biomass Insufficient, and provide a biomass moving bed pyrolysis and fluidized bed gasification composite reaction device

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  • Gasification complex reaction device of pyrolysis fluidized bed of biomass moving bed
  • Gasification complex reaction device of pyrolysis fluidized bed of biomass moving bed

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[0023] see figure 1 , implementing a biomass moving bed pyrolysis fluidized bed gasification composite reaction device according to the present invention, comprising a moving bed pyrolysis reaction section and a fluidized bed gasification reaction section. The raw material enters the moving bed pyrolysis reaction section 3 propelled by the screw from the material inlet 1. The biomass is dehydrated and dried by heating, and the volatile matter is desorbed by pyrolysis. After the pyrolysis is completed, under the action of the screw propeller I4, the pyrolysis reaction section from the moving bed Section 3 enters the fluidized bed gasification reaction section 6 through the connecting channel 5, and enters the fluidized bed gasification reaction section 6 with the lower gasification agent input pipe 8, and then enters the ascending gasification reaction section 7 through the gasification agent distributor 7. The agent undergoes a gasification reaction. The remaining gasificatio...

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Abstract

A gasification complex reaction device of a pyrolysis fluidized bed of a biomass moving bed is provided with a moving bed pyrolysis reaction section with a feeding hole and a gas outlet, and one end of the device is communicated with a fluidized bed gasification reaction section with a gasifying agent input pipe and an ash exhaust port at the bottom, and both pyrolysis and gasification reaction are carried out at the moving bed pyrolysis reaction section and the fluidized bed gasification reaction section. In the invention, the moving bed pyrolysis and the fluidized bed gasification are organically combined together, and the material transformation efficiency is high; and gasification and biomass are in retrograde motion with low outlet temperature and high thermal efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a biomass pyrolysis and biomass gasification composite reaction device, in particular to a biomass gasification device for simultaneously realizing biomass pyrolysis and biomass gasification to produce combustible gas fuel. Background technique [0002] The main technical method for generating biomass energy from biomass is biomass gasification reaction. Biomass gasification is a process in which oxygen or oxygen-containing substances are used as gasification agents to generate combustible gases from carbon oxides in solid biomass. In this process, it is also accompanied by the reaction of carbon and water vapor and the reaction of carbon and hydrogen. [0003] The basic reactions in the biomass gasification process include drying of raw materials (100-150°C), thermal decomposition reactions (>160°C), reduction reactions (carbon dioxide reduction reactions, water vapor reduction reactions, methane generation reactions and ca...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10J3/66C10J3/56C10B53/02C10J3/72
CPCY02E50/14Y02E50/10
Inventor 张永发李香兰徐英孙亚玲石玉良
Owner TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH