Compressed traditional Chinese medicinal cake, preparation method and application thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a compressed traditional Chinese medicinal cake, which comprises an outer packing bag and one or more lumps which are sealed in the outer packing bag and obtained by compressing single traditional Chinese medicinal material and the cross sections of which are in optional geometrical shapes. The single traditional Chinese medicinal material is selected from the traditional Chinese medicinal materials of herbs, leaves, flowers or fungi and also comprises part of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials of fruits, roots and rootstalks suitable to be compressed for molding. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the compressed traditional Chinese medicinal cake, which mainly comprises: selecting and processing the single traditional Chinese medicinal material, sterilizing, airing, compressing and molding, drying, and packing under vacuum or by filling nitrogen gas. In addition, the invention further discloses the application of the compressed traditional Chinese medicinal cake in dispensing traditional Chinese medicines. The compressed traditional Chinese medicinal cake in the invention has the advantages of beautiful appearance, convenient transport and use, favorable storage of medicinal materials, and scientific and convenient dispensing.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of Chinese medicine, and relates to Chinese medicinal materials obtained by a new processing method, in particular to a compressed Chinese medicinal cake and its preparation process and application. Background technique [0002] As far as the traditional Chinese medicine system is concerned, the decoction pieces of traditional Chinese medicine are the fundamental means to reflect the effect of clinical treatment. The quality of decoction pieces of traditional Chinese medicine and the accuracy of the adjustment are related to the death of Chinese doctors. In particular, as the whole herb, leaf and flower medicinal materials occupying half of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, because of its loose texture, large volume and large dosage, there are many problems in the processing, transportation, storage and use, which directly affect the quality of Chinese medicine decoction pieces. And the clinical effect, th...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of the processing and cutting plants in the origin of Chinese medicinal materials in my country are small in scale, with poor infrastructure conditions, and even stay in the production mode of manual workshops, especially for large-volume whole grass, leaf and flower medicinal materials, which are difficult to realize the processing of Chinese medicinal materials The standardization and standardization of production bring troubles to the quality supervision and management of Chinese medicinal materials

[0004] (2) It is difficult to standardize the packaging of medicinal materials

Due to the large size, most of them are packaged in sacks, bamboo baskets, cattail bales, cartons, plastic bags and other materials. Each package can be as large as hundreds of kilograms or as small as tens of kilograms. The packaging is difficult to standardize, and even fails to meet the packaging standards for food.

[0005] (3) Difficult storage and maintenance of medicinal materials

Due to its large size, it needs to occupy a large number of warehouses; at the same time, non-medicinal parts such as silt mixed in medicinal materials, as well as moisture, air, sunlight, microorganisms and other factors can significantly affect the quality changes of medicinal materials during storage, and further affect the clinical efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0006] (4) It is difficult to transport medicinal materials

Due to the large size, it brings great inconvenience to transportation and increases transportation costs, which indirectly increases the price of Chinese herbal medicines

[0007] (5) It is difficult to prepare Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Since the Song Dynasty, the preparation of traditional Chinese medicine has been based on the weighing and preparation of scales one by one. However, the drawback is that the medicines are stored in loose packages, causing serious air pollution during group operations, and indoor "dirty, chaotic, and poor" phenomena are common; Not allowed, it is difficult to check after the medicines are mixed, and it is difficult to find and correct the mistakes and omissions of medicines, and it takes a long time for the deployment operation and patients to wait for medicines, which takes up too much manpower and the staff has a heavy labor load, which affects the stability of the medicine team. , will restrict the development of traditional Chinese medicine dispensing business

[0008] (6) It is inconvenient to decoct medicinal materials

However, there are still problems of large volume, difficult packaging, transportation and storage for medicinal materials such as whole grasses, leaves, and flowers with loose texture.

Secondly, although the single-flavor formula granules (also known as decoction-free traditional Chinese medicine) developed in recent years are convenient to use and compatible, and solve the problems of the use and quality control of Chinese herbal pieces to a certain extent, they are expensive and accompanied by unstable ingredients. At the same time, the pharmacological effect of Chinese medicine compound is not simply the accumulation of active ingredients in single herbs. It is not sure whether the simple mixing of single Chinese medicine ingredients after extraction is equivalent to traditional decoction. It is difficult to guarantee the nature, taste and Inconvenient function