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Heat-preserving composite foam concrete and preparation method thereof

A technology of foam concrete and thermal insulation compounding, which is applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of thermal conductivity decline, strength not meeting the requirements, strength and thermal conductivity mismatch, etc., and achieve light weight, excellent thermal insulation performance, strength and thermal insulation The effect of performance coordination

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-08-18
建研建材有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage is that the strength and thermal conductivity do not match. If the strength is required to be high, the thermal conductivity will be reduced; if the thermal conductivity is emphasized, the strength will often not meet the requirements.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Weigh raw materials according to the following weight: (kg)

[0033] Cement: 500, fly ash 500, polycarboxylate superplasticizer 8, rigid polyurethane foam particles 1, FA-1 foaming agent 5, water 500.

[0034] The polycarboxylate superplasticizer is FAC polycarboxylate high-performance superplasticizer produced by Beijing Ruidisi Building Materials Co., Ltd.;

[0035] The foaming agent is selected from the model FA-1 foaming agent produced by Beijing Wanzhou Heyi Building Materials Trading Co., Ltd.

[0036] The preparation method of thermal insulation composite foam concrete comprises the following steps:

[0037] Preparation of foaming agent aqueous solution: add 5 kg of FA-1 foaming agent to 200 kg of water to make a foaming agent aqueous solution, then add the foaming agent aqueous solution to the foaming machine, and the foaming machine will make foam. Crush the rigid polyurethane foam into particles, adjust the particle size according to the needs, the particle ...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Weigh raw materials according to the following weight: (kg)

[0040] Cement: 1000, slag 100, silica fume 100, polycarboxylate superplasticizer 15, FAC-9 accelerator 5, polyurethane particles 30, KC-20 foaming agent 15, water 900.

[0041] The polycarboxylate superplasticizer is FAC polycarboxylate high-performance superplasticizer produced by Beijing Ruidisi Building Materials Co., Ltd.;

[0042] The quick-setting agent is FAC-9 quick-setting agent produced by Beijing Ruidisi Building Materials Co., Ltd.;

[0043] The foaming agent is KC-20 foaming agent produced by Beijing Zhongke Zhucheng Building Materials Technology Co., Ltd.

[0044] The preparation method of thermal insulation composite foam concrete comprises the following steps:

[0045] Preparation of foaming agent aqueous solution: add 15 kg of KC-20 foaming agent to 550 kg of water to make a foaming agent aqueous solution, then add the foaming agent aqueous solution to a foaming machine, and the foaming mac...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Weigh raw materials according to the following weight: (kg)

[0048] Cement: 800 parts, fly ash 150, slag 100, silica fume 50, polycarboxylate superplasticizer 10, shrinkage reducing agent 2, polyurethane particles 20, KC-20 foaming agent 10, water 700.

[0049] The polycarboxylate superplasticizer is FAC polycarboxylate high-performance superplasticizer produced by Beijing Ruidisi Building Materials Co., Ltd.;

[0050] The shrinkage reducing agent is FAC-9 shrinkage reducing agent produced by Beijing Muhu Admixture Co., Ltd.;

[0051] The foaming agent is KC-20 foaming agent produced by Beijing Zhongke Zhucheng Building Materials Technology Co., Ltd.

[0052] Preparation of foaming agent aqueous solution: add 10 kg of KC-20 foaming agent to 450 kg of water to make foaming agent aqueous solution, then add the foaming agent aqueous solution into the foaming machine, and the foaming machine will make foam. Pulverize the polyurethane into particles, adjust the particle s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a formula of heat-preserving composite foam concrete, which comprises the following components based on parts by weight: 500-1000 parts of concrete, 500-1000 parts of admixture, 5-20 parts of additive, 1-30 parts of polyurethane grains, 5-20 parts of foaming agent and 500-900 parts of water. The preparation method the foam concrete comprises the following steps of: preparing foaming agent water solution, smashing the polyurethane into grains, and adjusting the sizes of the grains as required, wherein the diameters of the grains are 1-3mm; adding the polyurethane grains into the concrete, the residual water after preparing the foaming agent water solution, the additive and the admixture, and evenly stirring to obtain slurry; mixing and stirring the slurry with the foam prepared by the foaming agent water solution; and maintaining, pouring and shaping into the cast-in-situ foam concrete. The invention solves the problems of the coordination between the intensity of the foam concrete and the heat-conducting property and the treatment of the waste polyurethane. The foam concrete can guarantee the intensity and has better heat-insulating effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of building materials, and discloses a thermal insulation composite foam concrete and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Foamed concrete refers to the preparation of a foaming agent aqueous solution into a foam by physical methods, and then adding the foam to the slurry made of cement-based cementitious materials, aggregates, admixtures, admixtures and water, after mixing, stirring, and pouring A kind of porous cast-in-place concrete and its products that are formed and maintained and are suitable for indoor and outdoor cushions, roof insulation, non-load-bearing walls or tunnels, foundation pit filling, etc. [0003] The cost of foam concrete without any aggregate or admixture is relatively high, because the amount of cement is large, so it is usually prepared by adding some light aggregates, such as polystyrene particles, ceramsite, etc. to prepare foam concrete. However, the thermal conduc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B38/02C04B28/00C04B18/20
CPCY02W30/91
Inventor 赵霄龙李翔宇郭向勇曹力强艾明星向振宇
Owner 建研建材有限公司
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