System and method for ventilating stacks and collecting exhaust gases and percolate of compost

A technology of leachate and stacking, applied in the field of composting, can solve the problems of disorderly discharge of exhaust gas, easy blockage of pipelines, large engineering volume, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing odor emission, reducing energy consumption and effective collection

Active Publication Date: 2010-09-01
ENVIROSYST BEIJING ENVIRONMENTAL ENG & TECH CO LTD
View PDF4 Cites 23 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a system and method for compost stacking ventilation, exhaust gas and leachate collection, to solve the problems of large engineering volume and easy blockage of pipelines in traditional ventilation methods, as well as disorderly discharge of exhaust gas, large pollution, The problem of high energy consumption

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • System and method for ventilating stacks and collecting exhaust gases and percolate of compost
  • System and method for ventilating stacks and collecting exhaust gases and percolate of compost
  • System and method for ventilating stacks and collecting exhaust gases and percolate of compost

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0063] see figure 1 As shown, the foundation platform 1 is built by impermeable and airtight compressive materials, such as concrete material. In the support foundation 1, the air distribution pipe 4 is laid on the bottom of the compost heap 16, and the ventilation holes 3 are evenly distributed on the air pipe. Pipe 4 is made of anti-corrosion material (such as PVC, steel pipe). Each compost heap corresponds to one or several air distribution pipes. One end of the air distribution pipe is connected with the main air distribution pipe and independently controllable blowing equipment, and the other end It is closed with a pipe plug, and the air distribution pipe is laid in the compact and compressive foundation platform 1. A cleaning tank is left at one end of the pipe plug, and a leachate buffer discharge device is installed in the cleaning tank. Can open pipe plug 17 and open ventilation when foreign matter or leachate infiltrate in the pipe, foreign matter and leachate are c...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a system and a method for ventilating stacks and collecting exhaust gases and percolate of compost. At least one air tube is laid in a base at the bottom of each stack along a length direction of the stack; grooves are reserved on the bases above vents of the air tubes; ventilation protecting layers are laid in the grooves above the vents; one end of each air tube is connected with a main air tube connected with a blower, while the other end is sealed with a pipe closer; a percolate outlet is downwards reserved at the closed end of each air tube; cleaning grooves are reserved on the peripheries of the pipe closers and the percolate outlets; percolate buffering and discharging devices connected with the percolate outlets are arranged in the cleaning grooves; an exhaust pipeline is arranged above each stack along the length direction; exhaust openings are distributed at the bottom of the exhaust pipeline; and each exhaust pipeline is connected with a main exhausttube. The system and the method have the advantages of greatly reducing the quantity of civil engineering at the same time of ensuring relatively better oxygenation state in the whole composting body, and simultaneously realizing the directed and highly-efficient collection of the exhaust gases produced in a composting process; and the system has a simpler structure and is convenient to operate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an organic waste composting treatment system and a composting method. Background technique [0002] High-temperature aerobic fermentation, commonly known as composting, is a common method of organic waste treatment. Composting has forced ventilation and natural ventilation. The ventilation technology usually used in forced ventilation technology is in compost stacks, containers (reactors) or fermenters. The entire bottom area of ​​the porous bed is uniformly arranged with holes, and the bottom of the plate is a gas buffer cavity (chamber), which is equipped with air supply pipelines, valves and blowers. The bottom of the porous bed is evenly and densely arranged with pores ; The exhaust gas produced in the composting is discharged in disorder or sucked away through the air duct set up in the composting room, and the leachate is collected through another reserved ditch and ditch. This common technology of blindly pursuing a lar...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F17/02
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 张健
Owner ENVIROSYST BEIJING ENVIRONMENTAL ENG & TECH CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products