Greening plant brick and manufacture method thereof

A production method and plant technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of plant growth nutrient supply, regulation and maintenance difficulties, nutrient matrix scattered, unfavorable plant growth, etc., to reduce temperature and reduce decoration Good effect of cost, water retention

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-10-20
INST OF ROCK & SOIL MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the various types of plant devices currently in public use are more suitable for outdoors due to their own structure limitations. It is easier to provide nutrients such as water mainly by nature, or to provide nutrients artificially, and the plant devices must be placed on the front. It is easy to cause the nutrient matrix to scatter
However, for internal structures such as underground tunnels, due to their limited internal space and continuous traffic opening, if they are placed on the front, they will take up a lot of space, which is not conducive to plant growth, the greening effect is not good, and it is difficult to supply nutrients and regulate and maintain plant growth.

Method used

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  • Greening plant brick and manufacture method thereof
  • Greening plant brick and manufacture method thereof
  • Greening plant brick and manufacture method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] aUsing hard plastic board to make square or other shaped brick molds,

[0033] b. Pouring fiber concrete in the mold to make the frame body, laying a waterproof layer 2 on the bottom surface of the frame body, consolidating the support rods 4 and the inner bottom surface of the frame body into one body, and the support rods 4 are evenly arranged in a mesh shape,

[0034] c Use a glass fiber mesh with a pore diameter of 6 mm as the mesh isolation layer 8, use a water-absorbing non-woven fabric with an aperture of 6 mm as the water-absorbing layer 9, and use hard plastic as the grid skeleton 10, and use the mesh isolation layer 8 and the water-absorbing layer 9 Consolidated with the grid skeleton 10 to form a frame cover, wherein the water-absorbing layer 9 is located between the mesh isolation layer 8 and the grid skeleton 10, and then one end of the frame cover is connected to the upper edge of the surrounding frame 3 using a hinge 11, and the other end Adopt active pin...

Embodiment 2

[0040] aUsing hard plastic board to make square or other shaped brick molds,

[0041] b. Pouring fiber concrete in the mold to make the frame body, laying a waterproof layer 2 on the bottom surface of the frame body, consolidating the support rods 4 and the inner bottom surface of the frame body into one body, and the support rods 4 are evenly arranged in a mesh shape,

[0042] c Use a glass fiber mesh with a pore diameter of 5 mm as the mesh isolation layer 8, use a water-absorbing non-woven fabric with an aperture of 6 mm as the water-absorbing layer 9, and use hard plastic as the grid skeleton 10, and use the mesh isolation layer 8 and the water-absorbing layer 9 Consolidated with the grid skeleton 10 to form a frame cover, wherein the water-absorbing layer 9 is located between the mesh isolation layer 8 and the grid skeleton 10, and then one end of the frame cover is connected to the upper edge of the surrounding frame 3 using a hinge 11, and the other end Adopt active pin b...

Embodiment 3

[0048] aUsing hard plastic board to make square or other shaped brick molds,

[0049] b. Pouring fiber concrete in the mold to make the frame body, laying a waterproof layer 2 on the bottom surface of the frame body, consolidating the support rods 4 and the inner bottom surface of the frame body into one body, and the support rods 4 are evenly arranged in a mesh shape,

[0050] c Use a glass fiber net with an aperture of 8 mm as the mesh isolation layer 8, use a water-absorbing non-woven fabric with an aperture of 8 mm as the water-absorbing layer 9, and use hard plastic as the grid skeleton 10, and use the mesh isolation layer 8 and the water-absorbing layer 9 Consolidated with the grid skeleton 10 to form a frame cover, wherein the water-absorbing layer 9 is located between the mesh isolation layer 8 and the grid skeleton 10, and then one end of the frame cover is connected to the upper edge of the surrounding frame 3 using a hinge 11, and the other end Adopt active pin bolt...

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Abstract

The invention provides a greening plant brick and a manufacture method thereof. A brick body of the plant brick consists of a frame body, a lining plate (1), a water-proof layer (2), a nutritive substrate (6), a drip irrigation tube (5) and a humus layer (7), wherein the frame body consists of a surrounding frame (3) with the bottom surface, a support rod (4) and a frame cover, and the frame cover consists of a reticular insulation layer (8), a water absorbing layer (9) and a lattice framework (10). Plants can be cultured in an early stage, and then are transplanted into the brick, the survival rate is high, and the goal of fast greening of vertical buildings can be reached. At the same time, because the plant brick is provided with a parallel connection type drip irrigation device, water, fertilizers, pesticide and the like can be conveniently and fast supplied to the plants, and the maintenance and management efficiency can be improved. The plant brick has wide application range, can be applicable to the greening of internal and external walls of buildings such as channels and the like, rock slopes and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of ecological greening, and in particular relates to a greening plant brick and a manufacturing method thereof, which are especially suitable for greening and protecting the inner and outer walls of structures such as tunnels, rocky slopes, and temporary walls. Background technique [0002] With the development of urban construction and the improvement of people's attention to the visual environment, the three-dimensional greening outside the structure has attracted people's attention. Using the facade of the structure to provide support for the growth of plants is applied because of its economical and practical methods. There have been some plant greening devices applied to external spaces such as walls, overpasses and slopes. However, the various types of plant devices currently in public use are more suitable for outdoors due to their own structure limitations. It is easier to provide nutrients such as water mainly...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04C1/40A01G31/02A01G25/06
CPCY02P60/21
Inventor 薛强蔡光华张子新李先旺
Owner INST OF ROCK & SOIL MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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