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Oil derrick stress measurement and data acquisition system based on wireless sensor network

A wireless sensor and stress measurement technology, applied in signal transmission system, measurement of force by measuring the frequency change of stressed vibration element, electrical digital data processing, etc. Record problems such as complicated manual operation and difficult installation of sensors, so as to avoid errors in test data recording, reduce work intensity and difficulty of high-altitude work, and reduce workload

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-05-09
SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
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  • Abstract
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the sensor is difficult to install, susceptible to interference, too many on-site wires, complicated manual operations for data collection and recording, and inefficient connection between the test system and data processing, etc., and provides a test accuracy Stress measurement and data acquisition system for offshore oil derrick based on wireless sensor network, which is high, simple and convenient to install, resistant to harsh natural environments, and high in stability

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  • Oil derrick stress measurement and data acquisition system based on wireless sensor network
  • Oil derrick stress measurement and data acquisition system based on wireless sensor network
  • Oil derrick stress measurement and data acquisition system based on wireless sensor network

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0015] figure 1 It is the principle diagram of stress and strain detection of offshore oil derrick based on vibrating wire strain gauge. The stress and strain detection system of offshore oil derrick consists of 12V lithium battery 4, vibrating wire sensor 1, and frequency signal converter 3. The vibrating wire sensor 1 is fixed on the surface of the derrick or derrick rod structure by bolts, the frequency signal converter 3 and the vibrating wire sensor 1 are connected by a shielded twisted pair 2, and the 12V lithium battery 4 provides power supply voltage for the frequency signal converter 3 . The vibrating wire sensor 1 converts the stress and strain changes of the offshore oil drilling derrick due to load changes into a frequency signal, and the frequency signal is converted into a standard current signal of 4-20mA by the frequency signal converte...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an oil derrick stress measurement and data acquisition system based on a wireless sensor network, which comprises a vibrating string extensometer-detected marine oil derrick stress-strain subsystem, a marine oil derrick stress-strain field data transmission subsystem based on the wireless sensor network and a marine oil derrick capacity assessment subsystem based on a configuration technology and a Matlab computation program. In the system, an industrial computer is connected with a wireless sensor network gateway through an industrial concentrator, marine oil derrick stress-strain field data is converted into digital signals by wireless sensor network nodes, and then, the industrial computer reads data at each node in the wireless sensor network by using the Modbus TCP / IP communication protocol and an address distinguishing technology so as to realize the acquisition and transmission of the oil drilling derrick stress-strain field data. The system has the advantages of low cost and high stability, and is applicable to a derrick capacity detection and evaluation system in ocean severe environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an oil derrick stress measurement and data acquisition system, in particular to a derrick and rod member stress measurement and derrick bearing capacity measurement and data acquisition system for ocean drilling derrick static load test. Background technique [0002] With the development of offshore oil drilling and production projects in deep water and ultra-deep water, tower derricks with large bearing capacity, good stability and strong drilling depth have taken an absolute advantage in contemporary offshore oil drilling. In order to adapt to the harsh offshore weather environment and complex and changeable working conditions, the offshore oil drilling platform adopts a modular design that is convenient for rapid hoisting and connection at sea. transported to the oil production site. During the process of disassembly, transportation and erection, the derrick will inevitably appear or have different degrees of damage and def...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G08C17/02G01L1/10G06F17/50
Inventor 孔令超安子良肖立中李建卫
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
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