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Low-carbon bleaching method for human hair fiber

A technology of fiber and protease, applied in the direction of bleaching products, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, difficult to achieve the required whiteness of oxygen bleaching, environmental pollution, etc., and achieve low cost, good development prospects, economic value, and bleaching effect Good results

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-13
DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the traditional bleaching of human hair fibers, chlorine bleaching will pollute the environment, and pure oxygen bleaching is difficult to achieve the required whiteness, and the cost is high

Method used

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  • Low-carbon bleaching method for human hair fiber
  • Low-carbon bleaching method for human hair fiber
  • Low-carbon bleaching method for human hair fiber

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] (1) Add 0.1% hydrogen peroxide, 2% serine protease and 1% citric acid respectively by human hair fiber weight, the bath ratio (weight ratio) is 1:5, heat up to 50°C at 1°C / min for 20min , raise the water at 2°C / min to 30°C, wash the human hair fiber with heat preservation water for 6 minutes, then drain it, then wash it with water at room temperature for 6-10 minutes, then drain it;

[0017] (2) Add 0.1% citric acid, 0.5% alkyl glucoside and 0.5% tetrasulfonate iron phthalocyanine respectively by human hair fiber weight, the bath ratio is 1:5, heat up to 50°C at 1°C / min for 20min , continue to add 2% hydrogen peroxide by weight of human hair fiber, the bath ratio is 1:5, irradiate under sunlight for 1 hour, and wash with water at room temperature for 10 minutes.

[0018] Table 1 Comparison of properties of unbleached human hair fiber and bleached human hair fiber

[0019]

Embodiment 2

[0021] (1) Add 4% hydrogen peroxide, 4.5% papain and 2.5% citric acid of human hair fiber weight respectively, the bath ratio (weight ratio) is 1: 7, heat up to 55°C for 30min at 2°C / min , raise the water to 35°C at a rate of 3°C / min, wash the human hair fiber with heat preservation water for 8 minutes, then drain it, then wash it with water at room temperature for 8 minutes, then drain it;

[0022] (2) Add respectively 5.1% cyclohubine by weight of human hair fiber, 2.8% alkyl glucoside and 1.25% tetramaleimido iron phthalocyanine, the bath ratio is 1: 7, and the temperature is raised to 60°C with 2° C. / min. After treatment at ℃ for 30 minutes, continue to add 4% hydrogen peroxide by weight of human hair fiber, the bath ratio is 1:7, irradiate in sunlight for 2 hours, and wash with water at room temperature for 20 minutes.

[0023] Table 2 Comparison of properties between unbleached human hair fiber and bleached human hair fiber

[0024]

Embodiment 3

[0026] (1) Add respectively 8% hydrogen peroxide, 7% serrapeptase and 4% citric acid of human hair fiber weight, the bath ratio (weight ratio) is 1: 10, and the temperature is raised to 60°C at 3°C / min Treat for 40 minutes, raise the water to 40 ℃ at 4 ℃ / min, wash the human hair fiber with heat preservation water for 10 minutes, then drain, then wash at room temperature for 10 minutes, then drain;

[0027] (2) Adding 10% fiber modifier of human hair fiber weight, 5% alkyl glucoside and 2% visible light photosensitizer, the bath ratio is 1:10, heat up to 70°C for 40min at 3°C / min, Continue to add 6% hydrogen peroxide by weight of human hair fiber, the bath ratio is 1:10, irradiate under sunlight for 3 hours, and wash with water at room temperature for 30 minutes.

[0028] Table 3 Comparison of properties of unbleached human hair fiber and bleached human hair fiber

[0029]

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Abstract

The invention relates to a low-carbon bleaching method for a human hair fiber. The method comprises the following steps of: pretreating in hydrogen peroxide and protease by a one-bath method; water-washing twice; modifying the human hair fiber; bleaching by photooxidation; and water-washing. The method has a simple process, is low in cost and easy in industrial production and has a good bleachingeffect on the human hair fiber; new equipment is not arranged; the defects such as heavy pollution, high water consumption, high energy consumption and large damage to the human hair fiber and the like in the conventional human hair bleaching process are overcome; solar energy is fully utilized; the entire process is environmentally-friendly; energy is effectively saved; and the method is a low-carbon environmentally-friendly bleaching method and has a good development prospect and high economic value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of bleaching of human hair fibers, in particular to a low-carbon bleaching method of human hair fibers. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of living standards, people have higher requirements for their appearance. In recent years, the number of people with hair loss has increased sharply. These people need more colorful wigs to decorate themselves, which promotes the development of the wig industry. In the international market, wigs made of human hair are particularly precious. Due to historical and cultural customs, Asians have the custom of hair storage and hair care. The hair is long and easy to weave into wigs of various specifications. Hair sets made of Asian hair are of higher quality and are popular among European and American consumers. like. But the human hair fibers of most Asians contain natural pigments, all with different colors such as black and dark brown, so it is difficult to produc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06L3/02D06L3/11D06L3/14D06L4/12D06L4/13
Inventor 刘保江高品王明董锋李浩刘玲玲
Owner DONGHUA UNIV