Method for preparing carbon particles/copper composite materials
A composite material and particle technology, applied in the field of preparing carbon-based particles/copper composite materials, can solve the problems of poor compatibility, difficulty in achieving compatibility of carbon-based particles and copper, etc., and achieve the effect of improving compatibility
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[0031] The first method of preparing the composite material according to the present invention is described below.
[0032] First, a solution of a polymer organic compound having a carbon backbone and a copper precursor in a solvent is mixed with a dispersion of carbon-based particles in a first dispersion medium to prepare a mixture (step 1).
[0033] The polymeric organic compound has a carbon backbone and may preferably include, but is not limited to, polyvinylpyrrolidone and polyvinyl alcohol, preferably in single or combined form, as long as the compound is soluble in a solvent.
[0034] The copper precursor may include any type of copper precursor as long as the copper precursor can form copper(I) oxide by a reducing agent as described below, such as i) a copper carboxyl compound of formula 1, or ii) The carboxyl group-containing compound of the general formula 2 and a copper salt.
[0035]
[0036] (R 1 -COO) 2 Cu
[0037] where R 1 is an alkyl group containing 1...
Embodiment 1
[0057] (1) 3 mg of graphite having an average particle size of 7 μm was added to 10 ml of ethylene glycol and subjected to ultrasonic treatment for 1 hour to prepare a dispersion. 50 mg of copper(II) acetate and 200 mg of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) were dissolved in 5 ml of water, and then added to the dispersion liquid prepared above, followed by stirring.
[0058] (2) 15mg of N 2 H 5 OH was dissolved in 5 ml of water and added dropwise to the mixture obtained according to step 1. The particles were separated from the mixture, washed twice with water and dried.
[0059] (3) After the temperature was raised to 700°C at a temperature increase rate of 40°C / min, the particles obtained according to step 2 were sintered for 5 minutes in a nitrogen atmosphere.
Embodiment 2
[0061] The particles prepared according to steps 1 and 2 of Example 1 were redispersed in water to which excess NaBH was added 4 aqueous solution. The particles were isolated from the dispersion, washed twice with water and dried.
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