Fixed multi-nozzle complex organ precursor three-dimensional controlled forming system

A fixed, multi-nozzle technology, applied in prosthetics, medical science, etc., can solve the problems of high requirements on lubrication and other conditions, increase the number of stepping motors, increase the cost of forming machines, etc., achieve good heat preservation effect and reduce power , the effect of increasing stability

CN102319126AInactive Publication Date: 2012-01-18TSINGHUA UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2012-01-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

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Abstract

The invention provides a fixed multi-nozzle complex organ precursor three-dimensional controlled forming system, and belongs to the technical field of tissue engineering. The system mainly comprises a case body, a bracket, a fixed multi-nozzle injection device, a forming chamber, a forming table, a three-dimensional motion mechanism, a refrigeration device and a control and data processing system, wherein the fixed multi-nozzle injection device comprises a fixed nozzle scaffold and nozzle components; and the nozzle components are uniformly distributed on the fixed nozzle scaffold in a parallel or array way. When the precursor of a complex organ, such as liver, heart, kidney and the like, is formed, the forming chamber is cooled by utilizing a low-temperature deposition process principle, and a control system controls motion of the forming table and three-dimensional motion mechanism, as well as injection of the fixed multi-nozzle injection device, so that different tissue scaffold materials and cell / matrix composite materials can be deposited and formed on the forming table. According to the device, accurate formation of a plurality of heterogeneous materials with complex three-dimensional structures can be realized by adopting a fixed multi-nozzle interactive forming mode.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of tissue engineering, and in particular relates to the design of a three-dimensional controlled forming system of a fixed multi-nozzle complex organ precursor. Background technique

[0002] Tissue engineering is a popular interdisciplinary subject at present. Its three major elements are cells, biomaterial scaffolds and growth factors.

[0003] Beginning in the middle and late 1990s, advanced manufacturing technology - rapid prototyping technology entered the field of stent forming, which provided a new idea for solving the problems existing in the traditional stent forming technology. Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States, Carnegie Mellon University, University of Michigan, National University of Singapore and Tsinghua University in China are all engaged in research work in this area. Among them, some researchers use the existing rapid prototyping process equipment and scaffold materials to fo...

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Embodiment Construction

[0039] The specific structure, working principle and working process content of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0040] The fixed multi-nozzle complex organ precursor three-dimensional controlled forming system designed by the present invention, such as Figure 1 ~ Figure 3 As shown, the system includes a box body 1, a bracket, an injection device, a forming chamber 21, a three-dimensional motion mechanism, a forming table 10, a refrigeration device 20, and a control and data processing system, and the injection device adopts a fixed multi-nozzle injection device , the fixed multi-nozzle spraying device includes a fixed nozzle bracket 3 and at least two nozzle assemblies 4, and the nozzle assemblies 4 are evenly distributed on the fixed nozzle bracket 3 in parallel or in an array, and through the connecting sleeve 2 It is fixedly connected with the fixed nozzle bracket 3, and the fo...