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Pretreatment method for improving TiAl-Nb alloy liquid zinc corrosion resistance performance

A tial-nb and zinc corrosion technology is applied in the field of pretreatment to improve the liquid zinc corrosion resistance of TiAl-Nb alloys.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-02-15
UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

When the content of aluminum and niobium is low, the mechanical properties of the material are better, but the corrosion resistance is poor
Since the liquid zinc corrosion resistance of TiAl-Nb alloy has a great relationship with its surface condition, it is meaningful to study its surface modification to further improve its liquid zinc corrosion resistance. to report

Method used

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  • Pretreatment method for improving TiAl-Nb alloy liquid zinc corrosion resistance performance
  • Pretreatment method for improving TiAl-Nb alloy liquid zinc corrosion resistance performance
  • Pretreatment method for improving TiAl-Nb alloy liquid zinc corrosion resistance performance

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] figure 2 is the histogram of the corrosion incubation period of the three samples. The corrosion incubation period of the blank sample, the wire-cut sample and the pretreated sample in the zinc solution were 30 days, 57 days and 87 days respectively. Compared with the two comparison samples, the corrosion incubation period of the pretreated sample was greatly improved. When the corrosion begins to occur, all three samples firstly localized corrosion at the corners, and then expanded to the center. There is only a very thin layer of low-temperature oxide film on the surface of the blank sample, and its corrosion incubation period is relatively short. The oxide film on the surface of the wire cut sample and the pretreated sample is thicker, which has a better barrier effect on the zinc liquid. image 3 is the surface morphology of the wire-cut sample, Figure 4 is the surface morphology of the sample after pretreatment. Comparing the two pictures, it can be seen that...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Figure 5 is the incubation period histogram of the three samples. The corrosion incubation period of the blank sample, the wire-cut sample and the pretreated sample in the zinc solution were 33 days, 69 days and 96 days respectively. Compared with the two comparison samples, the corrosion incubation period of the pretreated sample was greatly improved. Compared with the alloy in Example 1, the addition of Y makes the structure of the alloy greatly refined, and the material mechanics and oxidation resistance are significantly different. The difference between the corrosion incubation periods of the blank samples of the two alloys is small, but that of the pretreated samples is relatively large. The effect of pretreatment on the corrosion incubation period is more obvious.

[0024] Example 3:

Embodiment 3

[0026] Figure 6 is the incubation period histogram of the three samples. The corrosion incubation period of the blank sample, the wire cutting sample and the pretreated sample in the zinc solution were 60 days, 87 days and 102 days respectively. Compared with the two comparison samples, the corrosion incubation period of the pretreated sample was greatly improved. The composition and structure of the alloy in this example are more complex, and the plasma melting makes the material structure denser and with fewer defects, so the corrosion incubation period of the blank sample is longer than that in the previous two examples. But it can be seen that the effect of preprocessing is still very obvious.

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Abstract

The invention provides a pretreatment method for improving the TiAl-Nb alloy liquid zinc corrosion resistance performance, which belongs to the technical field of intermetallic compounds and is characterized in that the special quartz pipe sealing is carried out on the TiAl-Nb alloy, then, the temperature is maintained for 12 to 20h at 900 DEG C to 1050 DEG C, so the alloy liquid zinc corrosion resistance performance is improved, and the quartz pipe sealing operation comprises two parts: alloy sample wrapping by stable SiO2 or TiO2 oxide powder at high temperature and vacuum pumping. The granularity of the powder wrapping alloy samples is in 60 to 100 meshes, the purity is higher than 99 percent, and the powder is subjected to firing and gas removal treatment for 8 to 24h at 900 to 1100 DEG C before the pipe sealing. The vacuum degree of a quartz tube is 1*10<-3> Pa to 2*10<-3> Pa. The pretreatment method has the advantages that the use of other materials is not needed for preparing coatings, the process is simple, the improvement effect is obvious, and the particularly important effect on the application of the TiAl-Nb alloy to hot dip galvanizing zinc boiler components is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of intermetallic compounds and relates to a pretreatment method for improving the liquid zinc corrosion resistance of TiAl-Nb alloy. The method does not need to use other materials to prepare the coating, the process is simple, and the improvement effect is remarkable, and it plays a particularly important role in the application of the TiAl-Nb alloy in hot-dip galvanized zinc pot parts. Background technique [0002] The submerged rollers and other components in the hot-dip galvanizing production line in the industry are immersed in the molten zinc solution at 450 ° C ~ 480 ° C. Since the zinc solution is very active in the molten state, its corrosion and penetration performance is greatly enhanced, and it is easy to corrode the roll surface and make the roll The surface becomes rough due to pitting corrosion and corrosion pits. Under the dual effects of zinc liquid corrosion and rolling friction resistance,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C24/08
Inventor 林均品孙鹏飞张来启张立梁永锋郝国建何新玉
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING