Method for cultivating glossy ganoderma and collecting glossy ganoderma spore powder

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating glossy ganoderma and collecting glossy ganoderma spore powder. The method comprises the following steps of: a, cultivating the glossy ganoderma in the conventional method, before the cracking period of fully-ridged glossy ganoderma, arranging a layer of supporting network right above the glossy ganoderma to emergence space of a ridging surface, paving a plastic film on the integral supporting network, and shearing seams on the parts of the supporting network and the plastic film, which are opposite to the glossy ganoderma, so that the glossy ganoderma can come out from the seams; b, when the mature glossy ganoderma sporophores start to produce spore powder, inserting and cushioning a paper cushion on the root of each plant of glossy ganoderma sporophore, and arranging tea filter paper or a non-woven fabric arc shed on the supporting network or the plastic film; and c, harvesting the spore powder when spores of the glossy ganoderma sporophores are produced completely. By the method, the yield of the glossy ganoderma is improved by over 20 percent, the collection rate of the spore powder is maximized to over 98 percent, the glossy ganoderma sporophores are good in growing development, thin in skin and thick in flesh, the incubated spore quantity is maximized, the brown stain rate of the glossy ganoderma is less than 0.2 percent, the spores are robust and full, the content of active ingredients is higher, and the immigration source of the pollution of harmful substances in plastic materials is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivation of medicinal fungus ganoderma, in particular to a method for cultivating ganoderma and collecting ganoderma spore powder. Background technique [0002] Ganoderma lucidum is a traditional medicinal fungus. It is a precious Chinese herbal medicine that nourishes and strengthens the body and strengthens the body. Ganoderma lucidum produces and releases 'seeds' (biologically called basidiospores, with a diameter of only 5-8 μm) during the growth and maturity stage, which are in the form of powder after being concentrated. Only 1 kg of spore powder can be collected from about 1000 kg of ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodies, which is very rare and precious. Ganoderma lucidum spores are rich in polysaccharide peptides, triterpenoids, nucleosides, proteins, enzymes, and mineral elements, and have medicinal value such as enhancing immunity and inhibiting tumors. [0003] my country is the main ganoderma ...

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Problems solved by technology

However, there are also some disadvantages when using this method. For example, the ventilation layer is laid with mountain grass and moso bamboo branches, which is prone to mildew or insect damage. Cotton gauze is used as the net cover, which is prone to mildew and is expensive, and the number of repeated uses is low. ; Excessive use of chemical plastic film in the production process will easily cause pollution of chemical substances (such as plasticizers) of spore powder

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