Natural d-borneol extraction equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a natural d-borneol extraction equipment, which comprises a distillation retort (1) which consists of a retort body (11) and a retort cover (12), as well as a vapor pipe (2), a mixed vapor pipe (3), a condenser (4), a secondary condensing barrel (5) and a raw material basket (7), wherein the vapor pipe (2) enters the distillation retort (1) from the bottom of the distillation retort (1); the mixed vapor pipe (3) is communicated with the distillation retort (1) and the condenser (4); the secondary condensing barrel (5) is provided with a cooling hydraulic cylinder (56) and an air outlet pipe (53); and an oil outlet pipe (55) and a water outlet pipe (54) are communicated by an elbow pipe (43) and the condenser (4) and the barrel body (52) of the secondary condensing barrel (5) are communicated by an elbow pipe (43); and the raw material basket (7) moves in and out from an upper opening of the retort body (11) of the distillation retort (1). The natural d-borneol extraction equipment has the advantages of separating and collecting the solid and liquid of the extract at the same time, along with small vapor consumption, high heat energy utilization rate and high equipment utilization rate.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a device for extracting effective components of plants, in particular to a device for extracting natural d-borneol from camphor branches and leaves. Background technique: [0002] Natural D-borneol (Borneolum), formerly known as "Borneolum", also known as plum slices, the trade name is natural borneol, the scientific name is camphenol, and the molecular formula is C10H180. Native to the Sumatra Islands of Indonesia, it is a crystalline product of dehydration and sublimation from the resin of the Diptophyllaceae Dipterocarpaceae (Dryobalanops aromatica Gaertmer). Its qi is fragrant, bitter in taste, pungent and cool, and has medicinal functions such as clearing orifices, dispersing depression and fire, reducing swelling and pain, clearing heat and detoxifying, removing nebula and improving eyesight, opening orifices and refreshing the mind, dissolving corruption and promoting muscle. Premium spice. [0003] At present, the di...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But this equipment also has following deficiencies: the one, this equipment has only been collected solid natural borneol, and other active ingredients, such as: camphor oil, how to collect does not explain

In fact, during the condensation process, there are still more natural borneols that are not condensed into solids, but are still dissolved in camphor oil and water. If camphor oil and water are discharged together as waste, it is a waste of resources If it is collected, the equipment does not separate camphor oil and water, and the equipment is distilled with water, and its water content is large, and oil and water are collected together, which will inevitably cause excessive collection

The second is that the equipment uses the indirect heat supply of steam coils to distill the raw materials, and distills the raw materials with water. In this way, the steam supply must be large, and the distillation time is long, resulting in low heat energy utilization.

The third is that the material barrel of the equipment enters and exits from the side of the retort. After the material barrel enters the retort, the upper space of the retort can no longer be filled with raw materials, so that the upper space of the retort is not fully utilized, resulting in a loss of equipment utilization. Low

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