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Method for interplanting Mimosa pudica and Moringa oleifera

A kind of technology of Moringa tree, Mimosa, applied in the field of Mimosa and Moringa interplanting, can solve the problems such as production benefit can not be brought into play efficiently, the growth of Moringa biological yield is little, the land can not be fully utilized, Achieve the effect of promoting efficient construction, improving land utilization, and increasing landscape effects

Active Publication Date: 2012-07-11
RES INST OF TROPICAL ECO AGRI SCI YUNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because Moringa is a tall tree species, the conventional cultivation method has the tendency to grow weeds under the forest between the rows of trees, which not only brings too much weeding cost to the field management and maintenance, but also the land is not fully utilized and the soil fertility is insufficient. , Moringa tree biological yield growth is small, the defects and deficiencies that production benefits cannot be brought into full play

Method used

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  • Method for interplanting Mimosa pudica and Moringa oleifera
  • Method for interplanting Mimosa pudica and Moringa oleifera
  • Method for interplanting Mimosa pudica and Moringa oleifera

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Follow the steps below

[0033] 1. Seedling cultivation

[0034] On April 30 of each year, seedlings were raised, and Mimosa seeds and Moringa seeds were raised at the same time;

[0035] Seedling raising of Mimosa: Spread Mimosa seeds evenly on the surface of the well-arranged seedlings according to the amount of 0.02 kg Mimosa seeds per square meter, cover the soil with a thickness of 1-2 cm, cover with dry straw, water thoroughly, and raise seedlings. It can be transplanted after about 45 days of care;

[0036] Moringa tree seedling cultivation: choose a plastic bag with a width of 12 cm, a height of 18 cm, and a thickness of 0.03 cm, and fill it with nutrient soil. The nutrient soil is composed of soil and farmyard manure in a mass ratio of 3:1. Sow directly into plastic bags filled with nutritious soil, and put 1 seed of Moringa oleifera into each bag. The seeds are buried in the soil 1 to 2 cm deep, watered thoroughly, each plastic bag forms a seedbed, and the s...

Embodiment 2

[0063] Embodiment 2 except that following measures are different, all the other measures are identical with embodiment 1.

[0064] 1. Seedling cultivation

[0065] Seedlings are raised on March 30 every year, and the amount of seedlings used for Mimosa seedlings is 0.025 kg of Mimosa seeds per square meter; Moringa tree seedlings are selected from plastic bags with a width of 14 cm, a height of 20 cm, and a thickness of 0.03 cm with holes;

[0066] 2. Preparation for interplanting

[0067] ① Each pond uses 5 kg of farmyard manure and 0.4 kg of compound fertilizer as the base fertilizer to backfill in the Moringa oleifera planting pond; before digging the mimosa planting hole, the amount of plowing soil mixed with farmyard manure is 15000 kg / hm 2 , the dosage of compound fertilizer is 400kg / hm 2 ;

[0068] 3. Interplanting

[0069] Plant on May 15; if the soil is dry after planting, pay attention to irrigation to ensure the survival of seedlings.

[0070] 4. Management an...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for interplanting Mimosa pudica and Moringa oleifera, which includes: respectively using seeds of Mimosa pudica and seeds of Moringa oleifera to grow seedlings simultaneously on March 30th to April 30th of each year, and setting plant and row spacing of Moringa oleifera seedlings to be 300cmX500cm on an interplanting land; digging a planting pond for Moringa oleifera; planting Mimosa pudica among the Moringa oleifera rows; applying farm manure and compound fertilizer as base fertilizer; interplanting Mimosa pudica on June according to the plant and row spacing of 30cmX30cm; topdressing 40-50 days after interplanting; shaping and trimming the Moringa oleifera trees; and performing irrigation, topdressing and disease and pest damage control in the next year. By the two-year Mimosa pudica interplanting method compared with independent planting of Moringa oleifera, average height of Moringa oleifera is increased by 54.2cm, weeding labor cost is reduced by217 yuan per mu, income of the Mimosa pudica seeds is increased by 5290 yuan per mu, economic income is increased, Mimosa pudica flowers are light red and have long flowering phases, the landscape effect of forest lands is improved, and good basis is laid for development of agricultural sightseeing tours.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting forest crops, in particular to a method for interplanting mimosa and moringa trees. Background technique [0002] Moringa ( Moringa oleifera Lam) is Moringaceae Moringa ( Moringa ) plant is an arbor tree, also known as Moringa oil or drumstick tree, native to tropical and subtropical arid or semi-arid areas of Africa and Asia, and can bloom and bear fruit after 6 months of planting. The whole plant of Moringa oleifera can be used, and the roots and bark can be used as spices or traditional medicine raw materials; the tender pods are green woody vegetables with delicious taste and rich nutrition; the seeds are not only health food, but also rich in vegetable oil by 20%~ 30%, the refined moringa oil is the first-class raw material for cosmetics, spices and preservatives or lubricating oil, and its soybean powder is a drinking water purifier recommended by international environmental protection o...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCY02A40/28
Inventor 龙会英张燕平张德郑益兴金杰张明忠史亮涛
Owner RES INST OF TROPICAL ECO AGRI SCI YUNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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