Method for preparing multiple oligosaccharides by separating and purifying Chinese dates
A technology for separation and purification of oligosaccharides, applied in the fields of oligosaccharides, chemical instruments and methods, preparation of sugar derivatives, etc., can solve the problems of difficult development and utilization, unfavorable functional research, etc., and achieves strong practicability and simple operation process. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Example 1: Remove the core of 100 grams of common jujube after cleaning, add 2000 grams of water, extract for 9 hours at 85° C., filter through gauze to obtain the extract, and vacuum filter the extract to remove suspended and particulate matter; the filtrate uses molecular weight cut-off Ultrafiltration is performed on a 10,000 membrane at 0.12MPa and a filtrate concentration of 3% to remove proteins and polysaccharides, and the permeate is collected; the permeate is then nanofiltered with a membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 500 at 0.54MPa and a filtrate concentration of 1% , to remove substances such as monosaccharides, collect the retentate, and obtain jujube crude oligosaccharides (JuBO), with a yield of 17.9 ± 0.6%, and a purity of 58.6 ± 0.5%; JuBO is decolorized with a strong basic anion exchange resin, and the static adsorption decolorization condition For: temperature 40°C, resin dosage 7ml / 50ml, concentration 2%, decolorization time 3h; decolorized Ju...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Example 2: JuBO is decolorized with a strong basic anion exchange resin, and the dynamic adsorption process is as follows: sample loading 4BV, sample concentration 3%, elution flow rate 1.5BV / h, eluent distilled water consumption 2BV; other steps are the same as the examples 1. In this example, the type and monosaccharide composition of oligosaccharides obtained by separation and purification are the same as those in Example 1.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Embodiment 3: the raw material that adopts is defective jujube, and all the other steps are with embodiment 1. The yield of crude oligosaccharides obtained after membrane separation was 16.4±0.8%, and the purity was 56.3±0.4%. In this example, the oligosaccharide species and oligosaccharide monosaccharide composition obtained by separation and purification are the same as in Example 1.
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