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Synthetic method of 4-chloro-5-methylpyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine

A technology of methyl trioctyl ammonium chloride and methyl tert-butyl ether, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, can solve the problems of low yield, long steps, difficult purification of intermediates, etc., and achieve simple post-processing and excellent reaction conditions mild effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-08-08
PHARMABLOCK SCIENCES (NANJING) INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It mainly solves the problem of low yield, long steps, difficult purification of intermediates and no large Technical issues such as scale preparation

Method used

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  • Synthetic method of 4-chloro-5-methylpyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine
  • Synthetic method of 4-chloro-5-methylpyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine
  • Synthetic method of 4-chloro-5-methylpyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0032] Synthesis of Compound IX:

[0033]

[0034] MTBE (3L), compound VIII (186g, 1.2mol, 1.0eq.), ammonium chloride (385g, 7.2mol, 6.0eq.), Aliquat-336 (13.2g, 2.5%), 28.4% sodium hydroxide Add the solution (3.5L) into the reaction flask, control the temperature of the system at 15°C to 20°C, add 7L of 10% sodium hypochlorite solution dropwise to the system, and stir at room temperature for 3 hours. LC-MS shows that the raw materials have been reacted. The reaction was quenched by adding saturated sodium sulfite solution, extracted with EA, dried, and spin-dried to obtain 228 g of a brown liquid with a yield of 97.5%, which was directly used in the next reaction.

[0035] Synthesis of Compound VII:

[0036]

[0037] Compound IX (169g, 1.0mol) and formamide (2L) were added to the reaction flask, and reacted at 165°C for 6 hours. LC-MS showed that the raw materials had been reacted. The system was cooled to room temperature, and the reaction solution was poured into ice...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medicinal intermediate synthesis, and concretely relates to a synthetic method of 4-chloro-5-methylpyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine. The synthetic method is characterized in that the synthetic method comprises the following steps: carrying out in-situ synthesis on a compound VIII which is used as a raw material with methyl trioctyl ammonium chloride (Aliquat336) as a catalyst to generate chloramine (NH2Cl), and carrying out an N-amination reaction to obtain a compound IX; carrying out a ring closure reaction under the action of formamide to obtain a compound VII; and reacting the compound VII with POCl3 with DIPEA as an acid binding agent and toluene as a solvent to obtain 4-chloro-5-methylpyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine. According to the method of the invention, reaction conditions are mild, the yield in each step is high, and the total yield can reach 72.1%, so the method is suitable for the large scale production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of synthesis of pharmaceutical intermediates, in particular to a synthesis method of 4-chloro-5-methyl-1H pyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine. Background technique [0002] 4-Chloro-5-methyl-1H-pyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine is a key intermediate of a very useful tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI). Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are a class of compounds that inhibit the activity of tyrosine kinases. Tyrosine kinase is a kind of kinase that catalyzes the transfer of γ-phosphate on ATP to protein tyrosine residues. It can catalyze the phosphorylation of various substrate protein tyrosine residues. It plays a role in the growth, proliferation and differentiation of tumor cells. important role. In recent years, a variety of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have been approved for marketing for the treatment of tumors, and many tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are in different stages of clinical trials. [0003] Compounds suc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D487/04
Inventor 舒庆宁朱春瑞余洋吴希罕杨民民
Owner PHARMABLOCK SCIENCES (NANJING) INC
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