Wheat and rice straw and waste integrated environmental-friendly energy-saving activated charcoal furnace

Abstract

The invention relates to a wheat and rice straw and waste integrated environmental-friendly energy-saving activated charcoal furnace, which belongs to activated charcoal production equipment and comprises a furnace body, a heat dissipating area, a humidifying area, a high-temperature activating area, a preheating area, an electrical control cabinet, a hydraulic device, a material ejection device, an activated charcoal fire-resistant tank, an air door, a thermometer, an inspection hole, an observation hole, a temperature controller probe, a fire supply hole and a discharge outlet. Since the furnace is formed by comprehensively researching and designing through adopting pyrology, an environmental science, a mechanical hydraulic principle and a computer control technology and crop straws and waste wood are used as raw materials, the atmospheric pollution caused by a fact that peasants burn wheat and rice straw is reduced; since the hydraulic device is used for feeding materials, the continuous operation is realized and the automation level is high; since smoke produced by a furnace body is cyclically used, a very good effect of preventing and controlling environmental pollution is obtained; and since a high-efficiency energy-saving environmental-friendly activated charcoal burning furnace is used for supplying heat, the energy is saved and the consumption of raw materials is reduced. The furnace has the advantages of advanced design, reasonable technology, high operating safety and high automation level.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an activated carbon production equipment, in particular to an integrated environmental protection and energy-saving activated carbon furnace of rice, wheat straw and waste. Background technique [0002] Since my country's reform and opening up, the national economy has grown rapidly, and "scientific and technological innovation and independent innovation" have become the mainstream of today's industrial production. With the rapid development of society, the people's living standards are gradually improving. my country is a large agricultural country in the world, with abundant crop straw resources. Hundreds of millions of tons of straw are burned every year, which not only wastes effective resources, but also causes air pollution and certain economic losses. Due to the needs of industrial development, activated carbon has entered many technical fields in my country. Traditional furnaces for the production of activated carbon are e...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional furnaces for producing activated carbon are earth kilns, pit furnaces, etc. These carbonization furnaces have simple equipment structure, complicated operation, low production efficiency, and high energy consumption. The flue gas after coal combustion contains a lot of smoke and harmful gases. The chimney is directly discharged into the atmosphere, causing serious pollution to the environment

Moreover, the high temperature and waste heat generated by the activated carbon furnace in the production process are not well utilized, which not only reduces the utilization rate of resources, but also causes environmental pollution

Researchers in the same industry continue to research and explore. Although some progress has been made in technology, there are still technical problems that have not been overcome in the actual production process.

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